Advances in Preclinical Investigation of Prostate Cancer Gene Therapy
Overview
Pharmacology
Authors
Affiliations
Treating recurrent prostate cancer poses a great challenge to clinicians. Research efforts in the last decade have shown that adenoviral vector-based gene therapy is a promising approach that could expand the arsenal against prostate cancer. This maturing field is at the stage of being able to translate many preclinical discoveries into clinical practices. At this juncture, it is important to highlight the promising strategies including prostate-targeted gene expression, the use of oncolytic vectors, therapy coupled to reporter gene imaging, and combined treatment modalities. In fact, the early stages of clinical investigation employing combined, multimodal gene therapy focused on loco-regional tumor eradication and showed promising results. Clinicians and scientists should seize the momentum of progress to push forward to improve the therapeutic outcome for the patients.
Oncolytic adenovirus-mediated therapy for prostate cancer.
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PMID: 27579296 PMC: 4996256. DOI: 10.2147/OV.S63047.
AEG-1 promoter-mediated imaging of prostate cancer.
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PMID: 25145668 PMC: 4234089. DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-14-0018.
Nucleic acid-based approaches to STAT inhibition.
Sen M, Grandis J JAKSTAT. 2013; 1(4):285-91.
PMID: 24058785 PMC: 3670286. DOI: 10.4161/jkst.22312.
Interleukin-27 gene delivery for modifying malignant interactions between prostate tumor and bone.
Zolochevska O, Ellis J, Parelkar S, Chan-Seng D, Emrick T, Wei J Hum Gene Ther. 2013; 24(12):970-81.
PMID: 24028178 PMC: 3868392. DOI: 10.1089/hum.2013.091.
Jiang Z, Sato M, Wei L, Kao C, Wu L Cancer Res. 2011; 71(19):6250-60.
PMID: 21933883 PMC: 3185197. DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-11-1520.