» Articles » PMID: 16672600

Localization of the Escherichia Coli RNA Polymerase Beta' Subunit Residue Phosphorylated by Bacteriophage T7 Kinase Gp0.7

Overview
Journal J Bacteriol
Specialty Microbiology
Date 2006 May 5
PMID 16672600
Citations 21
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

During bacteriophage T7 infection, the Escherichia coli RNA polymerase beta' subunit is phosphorylated by the phage-encoded kinase Gp0.7. Here, we used proteolytic degradation and mutational analysis to localize the phosphorylation site to a single amino acid, Thr(1068), in the evolutionarily hypervariable segment of beta'. Using a phosphomimetic substitution of Thr(1068), we show that phosphorylation of beta' leads to increased rho-dependent transcription termination, which may help to switch from host to viral RNA polymerase transcription during phage development.

Citing Articles

RNA Management During T7 Infection.

Tabib-Salazar A, Wigneshweraraj S Phage (New Rochelle). 2023; 3(3):136-140.

PMID: 36793551 PMC: 9917321. DOI: 10.1089/phage.2022.0029.


Tyrosine phosphorylation controlled poly(A) polymerase I activity regulates general stress response in bacteria.

Francis N, Behera M, Natarajan K, Laishram R Life Sci Alliance. 2022; 6(3).

PMID: 36535710 PMC: 9764084. DOI: 10.26508/lsa.202101148.


Bacteria deplete deoxynucleotides to defend against bacteriophage infection.

Tal N, Millman A, Stokar-Avihail A, Fedorenko T, Leavitt A, Melamed S Nat Microbiol. 2022; 7(8):1200-1209.

PMID: 35817891 DOI: 10.1038/s41564-022-01158-0.


A Bacteriophage DNA Mimic Protein Employs a Non-specific Strategy to Inhibit the Bacterial RNA Polymerase.

Wang Z, Wang H, Mulvenna N, Sanz-Hernandez M, Zhang P, Li Y Front Microbiol. 2021; 12:692512.

PMID: 34149677 PMC: 8208478. DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2021.692512.


Thousands of previously unknown phages discovered in whole-community human gut metagenomes.

Benler S, Yutin N, Antipov D, Rayko M, Shmakov S, Gussow A Microbiome. 2021; 9(1):78.

PMID: 33781338 PMC: 8008677. DOI: 10.1186/s40168-021-01017-w.


References
1.
Ellerbroek S, Wennerberg K, Burridge K . Serine phosphorylation negatively regulates RhoA in vivo. J Biol Chem. 2003; 278(21):19023-31. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M213066200. View

2.
Rahmsdorf H, PAI S, Ponta H, Herrlich P, Roskoski Jr R, Schweiger M . Protein kinase induction in Escherichia coli by bacteriophage T7. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974; 71(2):586-9. PMC: 388053. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.71.2.586. View

3.
Robertson E, Nicholson A . Protein kinase of bacteriophage T7 induces the phosphorylation of only a small number of proteins in the infected cell. Virology. 1990; 175(2):525-34. DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(90)90437-v. View

4.
DeWyngaert M, HINKLE D . Bacterial mutants affecting phage T7 DNA replication produce RNA polymerase resistant to inhibition by the T7 gene 2 protein. J Biol Chem. 1979; 254(22):11247-53. View

5.
WEILBAECHER R, Hebron C, Feng G, Landick R . Termination-altering amino acid substitutions in the beta' subunit of Escherichia coli RNA polymerase identify regions involved in RNA chain elongation. Genes Dev. 1994; 8(23):2913-27. DOI: 10.1101/gad.8.23.2913. View