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Protease Digestion of Hepatitis A Virus: Disparate Effects on Capsid Proteins, Antigenicity, and Infectivity

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Journal J Virol
Date 1991 Oct 1
PMID 1654460
Citations 2
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Abstract

High concentrations of either trypsin or chymotrypsin caused nearly complete cleavage of capsid protein VP2 of hepatitis A virus but did not significantly reduce the infectivity, thermostability, or antigenicity of the virus. Chymotrypsin also had a lesser effect on VP1. These findings indicate the presence of a protease-accessible VP2 surface site which neither contributes significantly to the dominant antigenic site nor plays a role in the attachment of the virus to putative cell receptors.

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