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Hypoxia-inducible Factor As a Physiological Regulator

Overview
Journal Exp Physiol
Specialty Physiology
Date 2005 Sep 15
PMID 16157658
Citations 57
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Abstract

Hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) is a transcription complex which responds to changes in oxygen, providing cells with a master regulator that coordinates changes in gene transcription. HIF operates in all mammalian cell types and is ancient in evolutionary terms, being conserved in C. elegans and D. melanogaster. This review summarizes recent insights into the molecular events that link reduced oxygenation to HIF activation and emerging insights into the extensive role of HIF in a broad range of physiological processes.

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