» Articles » PMID: 15774993

What Should Undergraduate Medical Students Know About Psoriasis? Involving Patients in Curriculum Development: Modified Delphi Technique

Overview
Journal BMJ
Specialty General Medicine
Date 2005 Mar 19
PMID 15774993
Citations 22
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: To identify the content of a psoriasis curriculum for medical students.

Design: Literature review and modified Delphi technique.

Setting: Primary and secondary care in Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire.

Subjects: 19 dermatologists (7 teaching hospital consultants; 6 consultants in district general hospitals; 6 registrars); 2 general practitioner senior house officers working in dermatology, 5 dermatology nurses, 7 rheumatologists, 25 general practitioner tutors, and 25 patients with chronic psoriasis.

Main Outcome Measures: Percentage of agreement by participants to items derived from literature and our existing psoriasis syllabus.

Results: 71 (84.5%) of 84 questionnaires were returned. A 75% level of consensus was reached on key items that focused on the common presentations of psoriasis, impact, management, and communication skills. Students should be aware of the psychosocial impact of psoriasis, examine the skin while showing sensitivity, and be able to explain psoriasis to patients in a way that enables patients to explain the condition to others.

Conclusions: The panels identified the important items for a psoriasis curriculum. The views of patients were particularly helpful, and we encourage educators to involve patients with chronic diseases in developing curriculums in the future. The method and results could be generalised to curriculum development in chronic disease.

Citing Articles

Improving diagnosis of primary aldosteronism through education: a modified Delphi study to identify key learning points.

Widjaja J, Yang J, Harrison J Ther Adv Chronic Dis. 2024; 15:20406223241306952.

PMID: 39734384 PMC: 11672389. DOI: 10.1177/20406223241306952.


Moving towards a core measures set for patient safety in perioperative care: An e-Delphi consensus study.

Dinis-Teixeira J, Nunes A, Leite A, Schafer W, Valli C, Martinez-Nicolas I PLoS One. 2024; 19(10):e0311896.

PMID: 39441853 PMC: 11498713. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0311896.


Community Dermatology: Current Status and the Way Forward.

Asokan N Indian Dermatol Online J. 2023; 14(6):762-768.

PMID: 38099039 PMC: 10718120. DOI: 10.4103/idoj.idoj_497_22.


Determining Critical Topics for Undergraduate Surgical Education in Rwanda: Results of a Modified Delphi Process and a Consensus Conference.

Alayande B, Forbes C, Iradakunda J, Majyambere J, Hey M, Powell B Cureus. 2023; 15(8):e43625.

PMID: 37600431 PMC: 10433784. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.43625.


Reliability and Discriminant Validity of a Checklist for Surgical Scrubbing, Gowning and Gloving.

Canton S, Foley C, Fulcher I, Newcomb L, Rindos N, Donnellan N Int J Med Stud. 2022; 10(1):18-24.

PMID: 35692606 PMC: 9181314. DOI: 10.5195/ijms.2021.1221.


References
1.
Spencer J, Blackmore D, Heard S, McCrorie P, McHaffie D, Scherpbier A . Patient-oriented learning: a review of the role of the patient in the education of medical students. Med Educ. 2000; 34(10):851-7. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2923.2000.00779.x. View

2.
Clark N, Gong M . Management of chronic disease by practitioners and patients: are we teaching the wrong things?. BMJ. 2000; 320(7234):572-5. PMC: 1117606. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.320.7234.572. View

3.
Howe A, Anderson J . Involving patients in medical education. BMJ. 2003; 327(7410):326-8. PMC: 169640. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.327.7410.326. View

4.
McKenna S, Cook S, Whalley D, Doward L, Richards H, Griffiths C . Development of the PSORIQoL, a psoriasis-specific measure of quality of life designed for use in clinical practice and trials. Br J Dermatol. 2003; 149(2):323-31. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.2003.05492.x. View

5.
Burge S . Curriculum planning in dermatology. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2004; 29(1):100-4. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2004.01426.x. View