» Articles » PMID: 12381781

The Signaling Domain of the Erythropoietin Receptor Rescues Prolactin Receptor-mutant Mammary Epithelium

Overview
Specialty Science
Date 2002 Oct 17
PMID 12381781
Citations 12
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The cytokine hormones prolactin and erythropoietin mediate tissue-specific developmental outcomes by activating their cognate receptors, prolactin receptor (PrlR) and erythropoietin receptor (EpoR), respectively. The EpoR is essential for red blood cell formation, whereas a principal function of PrlR is in the development of the mammary gland during pregnancy and lactation [Ormandy, C., et al. (1997) Genes Dev. 11, 167-178]. The instructive model of differentiation proposes that such distinct, cytokine-dependent developmental outcomes are a result of cytokine receptor-unique signals that bring about induction of lineage-specific genes. This view was challenged by our finding that an exogenously expressed PrlR could rescue EpoR(-/-) erythroid progenitors and mediate their differentiation into red blood cells. Together with similar findings in other hematopoietic lineages, this suggested that cytokine receptors do not play an instructive role in hematopoietic differentiation. Here, we show that these findings are not limited to the hematopoietic system but are of more general relevance to cytokine-dependent differentiation. We demonstrate that the developmental defect of PrlR(-/-) mammary epithelium is rescued by an exogenously expressed chimeric receptor (prl-EpoR) containing the PrlR extracellular domain joined to the EpoR transmembrane and intracellular domains. Like the wild-type PrlR, the prl-EpoR rescued alveologenesis and milk secretion in PrlR(-/-) mammary epithelium. These results suggest that, in cell types as unrelated as erythrocytes and mammary epithelial cells, cytokine receptors employ similar, generic signals that permit the expression of predetermined, tissue-specific differentiation programs.

Citing Articles

Context-specific functions of chromatin remodellers in development and disease.

Gourisankar S, Krokhotin A, Wenderski W, Crabtree G Nat Rev Genet. 2023; 25(5):340-361.

PMID: 38001317 PMC: 11867214. DOI: 10.1038/s41576-023-00666-x.


EpoR stimulates rapid cycling and larger red cells during mouse and human erythropoiesis.

Hidalgo D, Bejder J, Pop R, Gellatly K, Hwang Y, Maxwell Scalf S Nat Commun. 2021; 12(1):7334.

PMID: 34921133 PMC: 8683474. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-27562-4.


Deletion of Modulates the Tumour Extracellular Matrix and Leads to Increased Tumour Growth in the Mouse Mammary Carcinoma Model.

Martinez-Nieto G, Heljasvaara R, Heikkinen A, Kaski H, Devarajan R, Rinne O Int J Mol Sci. 2021; 22(18).

PMID: 34576139 PMC: 8467152. DOI: 10.3390/ijms22189978.


Prenatal modulation of breast density and breast stem cells by insulin-like growth factor-1.

Chang C, Low H, Qiu L, Strohsnitter W, Hsieh C Am J Stem Cells. 2013; 1(3):239-52.

PMID: 23671811 PMC: 3636733.


The two faces of Janus kinases and their respective STATs in mammary gland development and cancer.

Wagner K, Schmidt J J Carcinog. 2012; 10:32.

PMID: 22279417 PMC: 3262999. DOI: 10.4103/1477-3163.90677.


References
1.
Metcalf D . Lineage commitment of hemopoietic progenitor cells in developing blast cell colonies: influence of colony-stimulating factors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991; 88(24):11310-4. PMC: 53124. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.88.24.11310. View

2.
Socolovsky M, Fallon A, Wang S, Brugnara C, Lodish H . Fetal anemia and apoptosis of red cell progenitors in Stat5a-/-5b-/- mice: a direct role for Stat5 in Bcl-X(L) induction. Cell. 1999; 98(2):181-91. DOI: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81013-2. View

3.
Socolovsky M, Fallon A, Lodish H . The prolactin receptor rescues EpoR-/- erythroid progenitors and replaces EpoR in a synergistic interaction with c-kit. Blood. 1998; 92(5):1491-6. View

4.
Brisken C, Park S, Vass T, Lydon J, OMalley B, Weinberg R . A paracrine role for the epithelial progesterone receptor in mammary gland development. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998; 95(9):5076-81. PMC: 20216. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.95.9.5076. View

5.
Hawley R, Lieu F, Fong A, Hawley T . Versatile retroviral vectors for potential use in gene therapy. Gene Ther. 1994; 1(2):136-8. View