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William H Brune

Explore the profile of William H Brune including associated specialties, affiliations and a list of published articles. Areas
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Articles 30
Citations 207
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Recent Articles
1.
Brune W, Jenkins J
JACS Au . 2024 Dec; 4(12):4921-4926. PMID: 39735936
A critical reaction affecting the oxidation chemistry in the middle-to-upper atmosphere occurs between hydroxyl (OH) and hydroperoxyl (HO). The reaction rate coefficient for OH + HO → HO + O,...
2.
Baublitz C, Fiore A, Ludwig S, Nicely J, Wolfe G, Murray L, et al.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A . 2023 Aug; 120(34):e2209735120. PMID: 37579162
The hydroxyl radical (OH) fuels atmospheric chemical cycling as the main sink for methane and a driver of the formation and loss of many air pollutants, but direct OH observations...
3.
Brune W, Jenkins J, Olson G, McFarland P, Miller D, Mao J, et al.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A . 2022 Sep; 119(37):e2201213119. PMID: 36067322
Atmospheric electrical discharges are now known to generate unexpectedly large amounts of the atmosphere's primary oxidant, hydroxyl (OH), in thunderstorm anvils, where electrical discharges are caused by atmospheric charge separation....
4.
Travis K, Heald C, Allen H, Apel E, Arnold S, Blake D, et al.
Atmos Chem Phys . 2021 Mar; 20(13):7753-7781. PMID: 33688335
The global oxidation capacity, defined as the tropospheric mean concentration of the hydroxyl radical (OH), controls the lifetime of reactive trace gases in the atmosphere such as methane and carbon...
5.
Di Carlo P, Falasca K, Ucciferri C, Sinjari B, Aruffo E, Antonucci I, et al.
J Med Microbiol . 2021 Feb; 70(3). PMID: 33629949
This study tests the release of SARS-CoV-2 RNA into the air during normal breathing, without any sign of possible risk of contagion such as coughing, sneezing or talking. Five patients...
6.
Kim S, Seco R, Gu D, Sanchez D, Jeong D, Guenther A, et al.
Faraday Discuss . 2020 Dec; 226:537-550. PMID: 33346290
We present trace gas vertical profiles observed by instruments on the NASA DC-8 and at a ground site during the Korea-US air quality study (KORUS) field campaign in May to...
7.
de Foy B, Brune W, Schauer J
Environ Pollut . 2020 Mar; 263(Pt A):114380. PMID: 32222622
Significant progress has been made in reducing emissions of air pollutants in the San Joaquin Valley in California. Nevertheless, from May to October, the valley still experiences numerous exceedances of...
8.
Veres P, Neuman J, Bertram T, Assaf E, Wolfe G, Williamson C, et al.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A . 2020 Feb; 117(9):4505-4510. PMID: 32071211
Dimethyl sulfide (DMS), emitted from the oceans, is the most abundant biological source of sulfur to the marine atmosphere. Atmospheric DMS is oxidized to condensable products that form secondary aerosols...
9.
Janechek N, Marek R, Bryngelson N, Singh A, Bullard R, Brune W, et al.
Atmos Chem Phys . 2020 Jan; 19(3):1649-1664. PMID: 31889955
Cyclic volatile methyl siloxanes (cVMS) are high-production chemicals present in many personal care products. They are volatile, hydrophobic, and relatively long-lived due to slow oxidation kinetics. Evidence from chamber and...
10.
Di Carlo P, Aruffo E, Brune W
Sci Total Environ . 2019 Jun; 685:508-513. PMID: 31176971
Changes in regional climate are causing disruptions in global agriculture, including wineries that produce premium wines. Temperature is the key factor influencing the growth stages of wine grapes worldwide and...