Sophie Regnault
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Explore the profile of Sophie Regnault including associated specialties, affiliations and a list of published articles.
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Articles
13
Citations
131
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Recent Articles
1.
Brocklehurst R, Fahn-Lai P, Regnault S, Pierce S
iScience
. 2023 Aug;
25(1):103578.
PMID: 37609446
The sprawling-parasagittal postural shift was a major transition during synapsid evolution, underpinned by reorganization of the forelimb, and considered key to mammalian ecological diversity. Determining when and how this transition...
2.
Regnault S, Fahn-Lai P, Pierce S
Front Bioeng Biotechnol
. 2021 Nov;
9:751518.
PMID: 34820362
In evolutionary biomechanics, musculoskeletal computer models of extant and extinct taxa are often used to estimate joint range of motion (ROM) and muscle moment arms (MMAs), two parameters which form...
3.
Denyer A, Regnault S, Hutchinson J
PeerJ
. 2020 Sep;
8:e9760.
PMID: 32879804
The musculoskeletal system of marsupial mammals has numerous unusual features beyond the pouch and epipubic bones. One example is the widespread absence or reduction (to a fibrous "patelloid") of the...
4.
Regnault S, Pierce S
R Soc Open Sci
. 2018 Dec;
5(11):181400.
PMID: 30564424
Although evolutionary transformation of the pectoral girdle and forelimb appears to have had a profound impact on mammalian locomotor and ecological diversity, both the sequence of anatomical changes and the...
5.
Regnault S, Allen V, Chadwick K, Hutchinson J
J Exp Zool A Ecol Integr Physiol
. 2018 Jan;
327(4):163-171.
PMID: 29356388
The patella ("kneecap") is a biomechanically important feature of the tendinous insertion of the knee extensor muscles, able to alter the moment arm lengths between its input and output tendons,...
6.
Samuels M, Regnault S, Hutchinson J
PeerJ
. 2017 Mar;
5:e3103.
PMID: 28344905
The patella is a sesamoid bone located in the major extensor tendon of the knee joint, in the hindlimb of many tetrapods. Although numerous aspects of knee morphology are ancient...
7.
Jiang B, Zhao T, Regnault S, Edwards N, Kohn S, Li Z, et al.
Nat Commun
. 2017 Mar;
8:14779.
PMID: 28327586
The hindlimb of theropod dinosaurs changed appreciably in the lineage leading to extant birds, becoming more 'crouched' in association with changes to body shape and gait dynamics. This postural evolution...
8.
Regnault S, Dixon J, Warren-Smith C, Hutchinson J, Weller R
PeerJ
. 2017 Jan;
5:e2877.
PMID: 28123909
Foot problems are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in elephants, but are underreported due to difficulties in diagnosis, particularly of conditions affecting the bones and internal structures. Here...
9.
Regnault S, Hutchinson J, Jones M
J Morphol
. 2016 Nov;
278(1):62-72.
PMID: 27882577
Sesamoids bones are small intra-tendinous (or ligamentous) ossifications found near joints and are often variable between individuals. Related bones, lunulae, are found within the menisci of certain joints. Several studies...
10.
Regnault S, Jones M, Pitsillides A, Hutchinson J
J Anat
. 2016 Jan;
228(5):864-76.
PMID: 26740056
The patella (kneecap) is the largest and best-known of the sesamoid bones, postulated to confer biomechanical advantages including increasing joint leverage and reinforcing the tendon against compression. It has evolved...