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Rafaq Azad

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Articles 14
Citations 268
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Recent Articles
1.
Koko M, Fabian L, Popov I, Eberhardt R, Zakharov G, Huang Q, et al.
Wellcome Open Res . 2025 Jan; 9:390. PMID: 39839975
Birth cohort studies involve repeated surveys of large numbers of individuals from birth and throughout their lives. They collect information useful for a wide range of life course research domains,...
2.
Taylor K, McBride N, Goulding N, Burrows K, Mason D, Pembrey L, et al.
Wellcome Open Res . 2024 May; 5:264. PMID: 38778888
Metabolomics is the quantification of small molecules, commonly known as metabolites. Collectively, these metabolites and their interactions within a biological system are known as the metabolome. The metabolome is a...
3.
Dowell A, Lancaster T, Bruton R, Ireland G, Bentley C, Sylla P, et al.
Nat Commun . 2023 Jun; 14(1):3845. PMID: 37386081
Omicron variants of SARS-CoV-2 are globally dominant and infection rates are very high in children. We measure immune responses following Omicron BA.1/2 infection in children aged 6-14 years and relate...
4.
Ziauddeen N, Jeffrey R, Waiblinger D, Fraser S, Alwan N, Yuen H, et al.
Wellcome Open Res . 2023 Jun; 7:112. PMID: 37274450
Endstage kidney failure rates are higher in South Asians than in White Europeans. Low birth weight is associated with adult chronic kidney disease and is more common in South Asians....
5.
Ziauddeen N, Jeffrey R, Waiblinger D, Fraser S, Alwan N, Yuen H, et al.
BMC Nephrol . 2023 Feb; 24(1):41. PMID: 36814219
Background: Foetal and early childhood development contributes to the risk of adult non-communicable diseases such as hypertension and cardiovascular disease. We aimed to investigate whether kidney size at birth is...
6.
Taylor K, McBride N, Zhao J, Oddie S, Azad R, Wright J, et al.
J Cardiovasc Dev Dis . 2022 Aug; 9(8). PMID: 36005401
Background: It is plausible that maternal pregnancy metabolism influences the risk of offspring congenital heart disease (CHD). We sought to explore this through a systematic approach using different methods and...
7.
Dowell A, Powell A, Davis C, Scott S, Logan N, Willett B, et al.
Front Immunol . 2022 Jun; 13:882515. PMID: 35720281
Children and adolescents generally experience mild COVID-19. However, those with underlying physical health conditions are at a significantly increased risk of severe disease. Here, we present a comprehensive analysis of...
8.
Dowell A, Butler M, Jinks E, Tut G, Lancaster T, Sylla P, et al.
Nat Immunol . 2021 Dec; 23(1):40-49. PMID: 34937928
SARS-CoV-2 infection is generally mild or asymptomatic in children but a biological basis for this outcome is unclear. Here we compare antibody and cellular immunity in children (aged 3-11 years)...
9.
Thompson W, Beaumont R, Kuang A, Warrington N, Ji Y, Tyrrell J, et al.
Diabetologia . 2021 Sep; 64(12):2790-2802. PMID: 34542646
Aims/hypothesis: Higher maternal BMI during pregnancy is associated with higher offspring birthweight, but it is not known whether this is solely the result of adverse metabolic consequences of higher maternal...
10.
Threapleton D, Waiblinger D, Snart C, Taylor E, Keeble C, Ashraf S, et al.
Nutrients . 2021 Jan; 13(1). PMID: 33466826
Iodine is essential for normal thyroid function, supporting healthy fetal and child development. Iodine requirements increase in pregnancy, but many women in regions without salt iodization have insufficient intakes. We...