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R M Shiffrin

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Citations 1361
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Recent Articles
11.
Shiffrin R, Nosofsky R
Psychol Rev . 1994 Apr; 101(2):357-61. PMID: 8022968
Miller's classic 1956 article is best known today for its discussion of capacity limitations in short-term memory, but the bulk of the article dealt with capacity limitations in absolute judgment...
12.
Shiffrin R
Mem Cognit . 1993 Mar; 21(2):193-7. PMID: 8469128
Over the years, a metatheoretical view of short-term memory has developed. This view, closely related to the "modal" model from the 1960s, is supported by an increasing base of neurophysiological...
13.
Clark S, Shiffrin R
Mem Cognit . 1992 Sep; 20(5):580-98. PMID: 1453975
Item recognition requires discrimination of studied words from nonstudied words. Associative recognition requires subjects to discriminate studied word groups from recombinations of words from different groups. Cued recognition requires the...
14.
Czerwinski M, Lightfoot N, Shiffrin R
Am J Psychol . 1992 Jan; 105(2):271-315. PMID: 1621883
In several search tasks, the amount of practice on particular combinations of targets and distractors was equated in varied-mapping (VM) and consistent-mapping (CM) conditions. The results indicate the importance of...
15.
Raaijmakers J, Shiffrin R
Annu Rev Psychol . 1992 Jan; 43:205-34. PMID: 1539943
No abstract available.
16.
Murnane K, Shiffrin R
J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn . 1991 Sep; 17(5):855-74. PMID: 1834768
Most current models of memory predict that the presence of increasingly well-learned, or strong, items in memory will cause increasing interference. This phenomenon, the list-strength effect, occurs as predicted when...
17.
Murnane K, Shiffrin R
Mem Cognit . 1991 Mar; 19(2):119-30. PMID: 2017036
When some items on a list are strengthened by extra study time or repetitions, recognition of other, unrelated, list items is not harmed (Ratcliff, Clark, & Shiffrin, 1990). Shiffrin, Ratcliff,...
18.
Shiffrin R, Ratcliff R, Clark S
J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn . 1990 Mar; 16(2):179-95. PMID: 2137860
Ratcliff, Clark, and Shiffrin (1990) examined the list-strength effect: the effect of strengthening (or weakening) some list items upon memory for other list items. The list-strength effect was missing or...
19.
Ratcliff R, Clark S, Shiffrin R
J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn . 1990 Mar; 16(2):163-78. PMID: 2137859
Extra items added to a list cause memory for the other items to decrease (the list-length effect). In one of the present studies we show that strengthening (or weakening) some...
20.
Shiffrin R, Czerwinski M
J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn . 1988 Jul; 14(3):562-9. PMID: 2969947
A model is described to account for the data of Durso, Cooke, Breen, and Schvaneveldt (1987). On the basis of the relative frequency of an item's presentation as a target,...