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Cristiana Cairo

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Articles 37
Citations 716
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Recent Articles
1.
Mkandawire F, Buchwald A, Nampota-Nkomba N, Nyirenda O, Zuze K, Kuria S, et al.
AIDS Care . 2024 Jan; :1-8. PMID: 38184889
We evaluated detectable viral load (VL) in pregnant women established on antiretroviral therapy (ART) for at least 6 months before conception and those self-reported as ART naïve at first antenatal...
2.
Hsu H, Zanettini C, Coker M, Boudova S, Rach D, Mvula G, et al.
Cell Immunol . 2023 Dec; 395-396:104797. PMID: 38157646
Vγ9Vδ2 T lymphocytes are programmed for broad antimicrobial responses with rapid production of Th1 cytokines even before birth, and thus thought to play key roles against pathogens in infants. The...
3.
Jumare J, Dakum P, Sam-Agudu N, Memiah P, Nowak R, Bada F, et al.
BMC Endocr Disord . 2023 Jul; 23(1):160. PMID: 37507703
Background: Persons living with HIV (PLHIV) now live longer due to effective combination antiretroviral therapy. However, emerging evidence indicates that they may be at increased risk for some cardiometabolic disorders....
4.
Buchwald A, Boudova S, Peterson I, Divala T, Mungwira R, Mawindo P, et al.
Am J Trop Med Hyg . 2022 Oct; 107(5):1036-1040. PMID: 36252805
Malaria in pregnancy (MIP) causes poor birth outcomes, but its impact on neurocognitive development has not been well characterized. Between 2012 and 2014, we enrolled 307 mother-infant pairs and monitored...
5.
Nkomba N, Cairo C, Laufer M
Cell Host Microbe . 2022 May; 30(5):604-606. PMID: 35550662
The first malaria vaccine has been recently approved for children living in malaria-endemic areas. While this is long-awaited and welcome news, the modest efficacy of the vaccine highlights several areas...
6.
Cairo C, Webb T
J Immunol . 2022 Jan; 208(2):235-246. PMID: 35017213
The critical role of commensal microbiota in regulating the host immune response has been established. In addition, it is known that host-microbial interactions are bidirectional, and this interplay is tightly...
7.
Coker M, Cairo C, Garzino-Demo A
Front Immunol . 2021 Oct; 12:676669. PMID: 34616391
Even with sustained use of antiretroviral therapy (ART), HIV-infected individuals have an increased risk of systemic comorbid conditions and oral pathologies, including opportunistic infections, oral mucosal inflammation, and gingival and...
8.
Hsu H, Boudova S, Mvula G, Divala T, Rach D, Mungwira R, et al.
Cell Immunol . 2020 Nov; 359:104244. PMID: 33248366
Human Vγ9Vδ2 T cells respond to several diverse pathogens by sensing microbial cholesterol intermediates. Unlike CD4 T cells, they are poised for rapid Th1-like responses even before birth, which allows...
9.
Jones C, Rose S, Shutt A, Cairo C, Bourgeois N, Charurat M, et al.
AIDS . 2020 Oct; 35(1):23-32. PMID: 33048873
Objectives: HIV-exposed uninfected (HEU) infants exhibit altered vaccine responses and an increased mortality compared with HIV-unexposed infants. Here, vaccine responses in HEU and HIV-unexposed cord blood monocytes (CBMs) were assessed...
10.
Ghosh A, Mondal R, Romani S, Bagchi S, Cairo C, Pauza C, et al.
J Viral Hepat . 2019 May; 26(9):1105-1116. PMID: 31074195
Immune dysfunction is a hallmark of chronic HCV infection and viral clearance with direct antivirals recover some of these immune defects. TCRVγ9Vδ2 T-cell dysfunction in treated HCV patients however is...