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Alvaro Dowling

Explore the profile of Alvaro Dowling including associated specialties, affiliations and a list of published articles. Areas
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Articles 23
Citations 150
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Recent Articles
1.
Lewandrowski K, Dowling A, Kim C, Kwon B, Ongulade J, Ito K, et al.
J Pers Med . 2025 Feb; 15(2). PMID: 39997330
: Lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) remains a predominant cause of debilitating back and leg pain, affecting many aging populations. Traditional decompression surgeries can be invasive and pose significant risks and...
2.
Lewandrowski K, Li Z, Liu X, Xifeng Z, Kwon B, Dowling A, et al.
Int J Spine Surg . 2024 Nov; 18(S2):S66-S82. PMID: 39547675
Background: The authors conducted a comprehensive review and integration of insights from 4 webinars hosted by the International Society for the Advancement of Spine Surgery (ISASS) to arrive at recommendations...
3.
Lewandrowski K, de Carvalho P, Dowling A, Li Z, Knight M, Lorio M
Int J Spine Surg . 2024 Nov; 18(S2):S10-S22. PMID: 39500596
Background: The International Society for the Advancement of Spine Surgery hosted the first of a series of 4 webinars on endoscopic spine surgery techniques, focusing on end§oscopic discectomy, foraminotomy, instrumented...
4.
Lewandrowski K, Alfaro Pachicano H, Fiorelli R, Elfar J, Landgraeber S, Oertel J, et al.
Int J Spine Surg . 2024 Apr; 18(2):138-151. PMID: 38677780
Background: Effective 1 January 2017, single-level endoscopic lumbar discectomy received a Category I Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code 62380. However, no work relative value units (RVUs) are currently assigned to...
5.
Lewandrowski K, Fiorelli R, Pereira M, Abraham I, Alfaro Pachicano H, Elfar J, et al.
Int J Spine Surg . 2024 Apr; 18(2):164-177. PMID: 38677779
Background: With the growing prevalence of lumbar spinal stenosis, endoscopic surgery, which incorporates techniques such as transforaminal, interlaminar, and unilateral biportal (UBE) endoscopy, is increasingly considered. However, the patient selection...
6.
Abraham I, Lewandrowski K, Elfar J, Li Z, Fiorelli R, Pereira M, et al.
J Pers Med . 2023 Jul; 13(7). PMID: 37511657
Proving clinical superiority of personalized care models in interventional and surgical pain management is challenging. The apparent difficulties may arise from the inability to standardize complex surgical procedures that often...
7.
Vargas R, Hagel V, Xifeng Z, Yang H, Leon J, Lorio M, et al.
Int J Spine Surg . 2023 Jun; 17(3):387-398. PMID: 37315993
Background: Durotomy during endoscopic spine surgery can cause a patient's neurological or cardiovascular status to deteriorate unexpectedly intra- or postoperatively. There is currently limited literature regarding appropriate fluid management strategies,...
8.
Lewandrowski K, Elfar J, Li Z, Burkhardt B, Lorio M, Winkler P, et al.
J Pers Med . 2023 May; 13(5). PMID: 37241022
Personalized care models are dominating modern medicine. These models are rooted in teaching future physicians the skill set to keep up with innovation. In orthopedic surgery and neurosurgery, education is...
9.
Lewandrowski K, Yeung A, Lorio M, Yang H, Leon J, Soriano Sanchez J, et al.
J Pers Med . 2023 May; 13(5). PMID: 37240880
Pain generator-based lumbar spinal decompression surgery is the backbone of modern spine care. In contrast to traditional image-based medical necessity criteria for spinal surgery, assessing the severity of neural element...
10.
Lewandrowski K, Dowling A, Vera J, Leon J, Telfeian A, Lorio M
Pain Physician . 2023 Mar; 26(2):197-206. PMID: 36988365
Background: Treatment of intermediate-stage painful degenerative disc disease is controversial, with few reliable options. Allogenic mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)are an alternative to autologous stem cell transplantation. Allogeneic MSCs in the...