Fatty Acid Oxidation Defects in Muscle
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Fatty acid oxidation defects can cause recurrent rhabdomyolysis or chronic progressive muscle weakness. Diagnosis is often possible on blood using tandem mass spectrometry or molecular genetic techniques. Riboflavin and carnitine are effective in some cases of multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency and primary carnitine deficiency, respectively. Controlled trials are needed to evaluate other proposed forms of treatment.
Shimizu T, Ota H, Kodama A, Suzuki Y, Ohnuma T, Suzuki R Biomolecules. 2024; 14(9).
PMID: 39334848 PMC: 11429768. DOI: 10.3390/biom14091079.
Welsink-Karssies M, Polderman J, Nieveen van Dijkum E, Preckel B, Schlack W, Visser G JIMD Rep. 2016; 34:49-54.
PMID: 27518779 PMC: 5509551. DOI: 10.1007/8904_2016_6.
Diekman E, Visser G, Schmitz J, Nievelstein R, de Sain-van der Velden M, Wardrop M PLoS One. 2016; 11(2):e0147818.
PMID: 26881790 PMC: 4755596. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0147818.
Al-Thihli K, Sinclair G, Sirrs S, Mezei M, Nelson J, Vallance H J Inherit Metab Dis. 2013; 37(2):207-13.
PMID: 23296367 DOI: 10.1007/s10545-012-9578-7.
Carnitine supplementation for inborn errors of metabolism.
Nasser M, Javaheri H, Fedorowicz Z, Noorani Z Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012; (2):CD006659.
PMID: 22336821 PMC: 7390060. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD006659.pub3.