» Articles » PMID: 9751739

Genetic Relationship of Populations in China

Overview
Specialty Science
Date 1998 Sep 30
PMID 9751739
Citations 99
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Despite the fact that the continuity of morphology of fossil specimens of modern humans found in China has repeatedly challenged the Out-of-Africa hypothesis, Chinese populations are underrepresented in genetic studies. Genetic profiles of 28 populations sampled in China supported the distinction between southern and northern populations, while the latter are biphyletic. Linguistic boundaries are often transgressed across language families studied, reflecting substantial gene flow between populations. Nevertheless, genetic evidence does not support an independent origin of Homo sapiens in China. The phylogeny also suggested that it is more likely that ancestors of the populations currently residing in East Asia entered from Southeast Asia.

Citing Articles

Genomic insights into Neolithic founding paternal lineages around the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau using integrated YanHuang resource.

Wang M, Liu Y, Luo L, Feng Y, Wang Z, Yang T iScience. 2025; 27(12):111456.

PMID: 39759003 PMC: 11696643. DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.111456.


The demic diffusion of Han culture into the Yunnan-Guizhou plateau inferred from ancient genomes.

Zhu K, Hu C, Yang M, Zhang X, Guo J, Xie M Natl Sci Rev. 2024; 11(12):nwae387.

PMID: 39687206 PMC: 11647586. DOI: 10.1093/nsr/nwae387.


Genetic analysis of a Yayoi individual from the Doigahama site provides insights into the origins of immigrants to the Japanese Archipelago.

Kim J, Mizuno F, Matsushita T, Matsushita M, Aoto S, Ishiya K J Hum Genet. 2024; 70(1):47-57.

PMID: 39402381 PMC: 11700843. DOI: 10.1038/s10038-024-01295-w.


Genetic variation and phylogenetic analysis of 23 STR in Chinese Han population from Hainan, Southern China.

Zou X, Nie Q, Li W, Chen Y, Song T, Zhang P Medicine (Baltimore). 2024; 103(22):e38428.

PMID: 39259071 PMC: 11142786. DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000038428.


Genetic history of esophageal cancer group in southwestern China revealed by Y-chromosome STRs and genomic evolutionary connection analysis.

Jia L, Wang M, Duan S, Chen J, Zhao M, Ji S Heliyon. 2024; 10(9):e29867.

PMID: 38720733 PMC: 11076658. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29867.


References
1.
Cavalli-Sforza L, Edwards A . Phylogenetic analysis. Models and estimation procedures. Am J Hum Genet. 1967; 19(3 Pt 1):233-57. PMC: 1706274. View

2.
Underhill P, Jin L, Lin A, Mehdi S, Jenkins T, Vollrath D . Detection of numerous Y chromosome biallelic polymorphisms by denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography. Genome Res. 1997; 7(10):996-1005. PMC: 310671. DOI: 10.1101/gr.7.10.996. View

3.
Zhao T, Lee T . Gm and Km allotypes in 74 Chinese populations: a hypothesis of the origin of the Chinese nation. Hum Genet. 1989; 83(2):101-10. DOI: 10.1007/BF00286699. View

4.
Schurr T, Ballinger S, Gan Y, Hodge J, Merriwether D, Lawrence D . Amerindian mitochondrial DNAs have rare Asian mutations at high frequencies, suggesting they derived from four primary maternal lineages. Am J Hum Genet. 1990; 46(3):613-23. PMC: 1683611. View

5.
Brooks A, Wood B . Palaeoanthropology. The Chinese side of the story. Nature. 1990; 344(6264):288-9. DOI: 10.1038/344288a0. View