» Articles » PMID: 9736880

The Effect of WIC Participation on Small-for-gestational-age Births: Michigan, 1992

Overview
Specialty Public Health
Date 1998 Sep 16
PMID 9736880
Citations 10
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: This study examined the relationship between enrollment in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for women, Infants, and Children (WIC) and delivery of small-for-gestational-age infants.

Methods: WIC records were linked with birth certificates for 1992 full-term births; 41,234 WIC records and 18,34 non-WIC records were identified. Length of participation was defined by gestational age at enrollment. Logistic regression was used to examine the association between WIC participation and small-for-gestational-age births.

Results: Odds ratios for small-for-gestational-age birth decreased with increasing length of enrollment in WIC.

Conclusions: Enrollment in WIC is associated with a lower prevalence of small-for-gestational-age deliveries.

Citing Articles

Timing of WIC Enrollment and Responsive Feeding among Low-Income Women in the US.

Hudak K, Benjamin-Neelon S Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021; 18(14).

PMID: 34300147 PMC: 8305462. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18147695.


Association of Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children With Preterm Birth and Infant Mortality.

Soneji S, Beltran-Sanchez H JAMA Netw Open. 2019; 2(12):e1916722.

PMID: 31800070 PMC: 6902759. DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.16722.


Early-life origins of life-cycle well-being: research and policy implications.

Currie J, Rossin-Slater M J Policy Anal Manage. 2015; 34(1):208-42.

PMID: 25558491 PMC: 4773906. DOI: 10.1002/pam.21805.


WIC in Your Neighborhood: New Evidence on the Impacts of Geographic Access to Clinics.

Rossin-Slater M J Public Econ. 2013; 102:51-69.

PMID: 24043906 PMC: 3772681. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2013.03.009.


Maternal smoking and the timing of WIC enrollment.

Yunzal-Butler C, Joyce T, Racine A Matern Child Health J. 2009; 14(3):318-31.

PMID: 19234775 DOI: 10.1007/s10995-009-0452-7.


References
1.
Kennedy E, Gershoff S, REED R, AUSTIN J . Evaluation of the effect of WIC supplemental feeding on birth weight. J Am Diet Assoc. 1982; 80(3):220-7. View

2.
Kennedy E, Kotelchuck M . The effect of WIC supplemental feeding on birth weight: a case-control analysis. Am J Clin Nutr. 1984; 40(3):579-85. DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/40.3.579. View

3.
Kotelchuck M, Schwartz J, Anderka M, Finison K . WIC participation and pregnancy outcomes: Massachusetts Statewide Evaluation Project. Am J Public Health. 1984; 74(10):1086-92. PMC: 1651877. DOI: 10.2105/ajph.74.10.1086. View

4.
METCOFF J, Costiloe P, Crosby W, Dutta S, Sandstead H, Milne D . Effect of food supplementation (WIC) during pregnancy on birth weight. Am J Clin Nutr. 1985; 41(5):933-47. DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/41.5.933. View

5.
Avruch S, Cackley A . Savings achieved by giving WIC benefits to women prenatally. Public Health Rep. 1995; 110(1):27-34. PMC: 1382070. View