» Articles » PMID: 96472

Dopamine Metabolites in Human Brain

Overview
Specialty Pharmacology
Date 1978 Apr 14
PMID 96472
Citations 6
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The relationship of human brain levels of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) to cerebrospinal fluid levels of this domapine (DA) metabolite was studied. The effect of postmortem delay was evaluated in the rat. DOPAC was resistant to postmortem changes in brain kept in situ. The level of DOPAC (free and conjugated) determined in DA-rich areas of six human brains amounted to only a fraction of the homovanillic acid (HVA) found in the same regions. The DOPAC/HVA ratio in human brain was similar to that found in CSF. We conclude that HVA is the major DA metabolite in human brain and that DA metabolite levels in CSF reflect DA metabolite levels in brain.

Citing Articles

Distinct gradients of various neurotransmitter markers in caudate nucleus and putamen of the human brain.

Hortnagl H, Pifl C, Hortnagl E, Reiner A, Sperk G J Neurochem. 2019; 152(6):650-662.

PMID: 31608979 PMC: 7078952. DOI: 10.1111/jnc.14897.


Antagonistic effect of dopamine structural analogues on human GABAρ1 receptor.

Alaniz-Palacios A, Martinez-Torres A Sci Rep. 2017; 7(1):17385.

PMID: 29234054 PMC: 5727059. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-17530-8.


Decreased vesicular storage and aldehyde dehydrogenase activity in multiple system atrophy.

Goldstein D, Sullivan P, Holmes C, Kopin I, Sharabi Y, Mash D Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2015; 21(6):567-72.

PMID: 25829070 PMC: 4441851. DOI: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2015.03.006.


The novel nicotinic receptor antagonist N,N'-dodecane-1,12-diyl-bis-3-picolinium dibromide decreases nicotine-induced dopamine metabolism in rat nucleus accumbens.

Rahman S, Neugebauer N, Zhang Z, Crooks P, Dwoskin L, Bardo M Eur J Pharmacol. 2008; 601(1-3):103-5.

PMID: 19000671 PMC: 2646104. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2008.10.037.


Regional studies of serotonin and dopamine metabolism and quantification of serotonin uptake sites in human cerebral cortex.

Parsons B, Roxas Jr A, Huang Y, Dwork A, Stanley M J Neural Transm Gen Sect. 1992; 87(1):63-75.

PMID: 1371391 DOI: 10.1007/BF01253111.


References
1.
Sloviter R, Connor J . Postmortem stability of norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin in rat brain. J Neurochem. 1977; 28(5):1129-31. DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1977.tb10678.x. View

2.
Carlsson A, Lindqvist M, KEHR W . Postmortal accumulation of 3-methoxytyramine in brain. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1974; 284(4):365-72. DOI: 10.1007/BF00504705. View

3.
Markianos E, Ruther E, Gluba H . 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic acid and homovanillic acid in serum and cerebrospinal fluid of psychotic patients estimated by a gas chromatographic method. Neurosci Lett. 2009; 3(1-2):37-40. DOI: 10.1016/0304-3940(76)90096-3. View

4.
Wiesel F, Sedvall G . Post-mortal changes of dopamine and homovanillic acid levels in rat striatum as measured by mass fragmentography. Brain Res. 1974; 65(3):547-50. DOI: 10.1016/0006-8993(74)90247-9. View

5.
Wilk S, Watson E, Travis B . Evaluation of dopamine metabolism in rat striatum by a gas chromatographic technique. Eur J Pharmacol. 1975; 30(2):238-43. DOI: 10.1016/0014-2999(75)90105-3. View