The Role of Laparoscopy in the Management of Impalpable Testes
Overview
Pediatrics
Authors
Affiliations
Both diagnostic and operative laparoscopy were used in the management of 68 impalpable testes. Twenty-three were either vanishing or atrophied, and were associated with a precarious blood supply. Two were found in the groin, 12 in the inguinal canal, and 32 at variable distances from the internal ring; of these, 2 were in a patient with persistent müllerian duct syndrome. Two atrophied abdominal testes were removed laparoscopically, 3 patients underwent a two-stage Fowler-Stephens procedure, and 28 underwent one-stage, laparoscopically assisted orchidopexy. An algorithm for surgical management of the impalpable testis based on laparoscopic findings is proposed.
In Which Patients and Why Is Laparoscopy Helpful for the Impalpable Testis?.
Papparella A, Umano G, Romano M, Delehaye G, Cascone S, Trotta L Minim Invasive Surg. 2022; 2022:1564830.
PMID: 36249585 PMC: 9553680. DOI: 10.1155/2022/1564830.
Undescended Testes and Laparoscopy: Experience from the Developing World.
Dar S, Bali R, Zahoor Y, Rashid Kema A, Bhardwaj R Adv Urol. 2018; 2018:1620470.
PMID: 30473708 PMC: 6220417. DOI: 10.1155/2018/1620470.
Narayanan S, Puthenvariath J, Somnath P, Mohanan A Int Urol Nephrol. 2016; 49(1):13-15.
PMID: 27770240 DOI: 10.1007/s11255-016-1438-1.