Two Contact Regions Between Stat1 and CBP/p300 in Interferon Gamma Signaling
Overview
Affiliations
Interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) induces rapid tyrosine phosphorylation of the latent cytoplasmic transcription factor, Stat1, which then forms homodimers, translocates to the nucleus and participates in IFN-gamma-induced transcription. However, little is known of the interactions between Stat1 and the general transcription machinery during transcriptional activation. We show here that Stat1 can directly interact with the CREB-binding protein (CBP)/p300 family of transcriptional coactivators. Specifically, two interaction regions were identified: the amino-terminal region of Stat1 interacts with the CREB-binding domain of CBP/p300 and the carboxyl-terminal region of Stat1 interacts with the domain of CBP/p300 that binds adenovirus E1A protein. Transfection experiments suggest a role for these interactions in IFN-gamma-induced transcription. Because CBP/p300-binding is required for the adenovirus E1A protein to regulate transcription of many genes during viral replication and cellular transformation, it is possible that the anti-viral effect of IFN-gamma is based at least in part on direct competition by nuclear Stat1 with E1A for CBP/p300 binding.
Effect of tryptophan starvation on inclusion membrane composition and chlamydial-host interactions.
Riffaud-Widner C, Widner R, Ouellette S, Rucks E Infect Immun. 2025; 93(2):e0053224.
PMID: 39804088 PMC: 11834466. DOI: 10.1128/iai.00532-24.
Laybourn H, Hellemann Polhaus C, Kristensen C, Lyngfeldt Henriksen B, Zhang Y, Brogaard L Front Immunol. 2024; 15:1432743.
PMID: 39247193 PMC: 11378526. DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1432743.
Lei W, Lo Y, Tsumura M, Ding J, Lo C, Lin Y J Clin Immunol. 2024; 44(8):184.
PMID: 39177867 DOI: 10.1007/s10875-024-01776-9.
Karunatilleke N, Brickenden A, Choy W Protein Sci. 2024; 33(9):e5137.
PMID: 39150085 PMC: 11328122. DOI: 10.1002/pro.5137.
Bracken R, Davison L, Buehler D, Fulton M, Carson E, Sheng Q iScience. 2024; 27(6):110011.
PMID: 38868181 PMC: 11167439. DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.110011.