» Articles » PMID: 890058

Isoelectric Focusing of Phosphorylated Cattle Rhodopsin

Overview
Specialty Biophysics
Date 1977 Jun 29
PMID 890058
Citations 2
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

32P-rhodopsin was partially separated by isoelectric focusing into several fractions of different phosphorylation extent. It was found that the incorporated phosphate is not uniformly distributed in a population of rhodopsin molecules. In a preparation with an average phosphorylation extent of 2.4 moles of phosphate per mole of rhodopsin, most of the 32P-phosphate was found in fractions where 4-5 phosphates are bound per rhodopsin, whereas a large fraction of the total rhodopsin was not phosphorylated at all. The maximum number os phosphate binding sites in rhodopsin appears to be at least five.

Citing Articles

Effect of Rhodopsin Phosphorylation on Dark Adaptation in Mouse Rods.

Berry J, Frederiksen R, Yao Y, Nymark S, Chen J, Cornwall C J Neurosci. 2016; 36(26):6973-87.

PMID: 27358455 PMC: 4926242. DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3544-15.2016.


Rhodopsin phosphorylation occurs at metarhodopsin II level.

Yamamoto K, Shichi H Biophys Struct Mech. 1983; 9(4):259-67.

PMID: 6850048 DOI: 10.1007/BF00535661.

References
1.
Miller J, Paulsen R . Phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of frog rod outer segment membranes as part of the visual process. J Biol Chem. 1975; 250(12):4427-32. View

2.
Plantner J, Kean E . On the existence of several isoelectric forms of bovine rhodopsin. Exp Eye Res. 1976; 23(2):281-4. DOI: 10.1016/0014-4835(76)90210-4. View

3.
BOWNDS D, Dawes J, Miller J, Stahlman M . Phosphorylation of frog photoreceptor membranes induced by light. Nat New Biol. 1972; 237(73):125-7. DOI: 10.1038/newbio237125a0. View

4.
Kuhn H, Cook J, Dreyer W . Phosphorylation of rhodopsin in bovine photoreceptor membranes. A dark reaction after illumination. Biochemistry. 1973; 12(13):2495-502. DOI: 10.1021/bi00737a020. View

5.
Shichi H, Somers R, OBrien P . Phosphorylation of rhodopsin: most rhodopsin molecules are not phosphorylated. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1974; 61(1):217-21. DOI: 10.1016/0006-291x(74)90555-5. View