» Articles » PMID: 8552647

Smoothness Within Ruggedness: the Role of Neutrality in Adaptation

Overview
Specialty Science
Date 1996 Jan 9
PMID 8552647
Citations 121
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

RNA secondary structure folding algorithms predict the existence of connected networks of RNA sequences with identical structure. On such networks, evolving populations split into subpopulations, which diffuse independently in sequence space. This demands a distinction between two mutation thresholds: one at which genotypic information is lost and one at which phenotypic information is lost. In between, diffusion enables the search of vast areas in genotype space while still preserving the dominant phenotype. By this dynamic the success of phenotypic adaptation becomes much less sensitive to the initial conditions in genotype space.

Citing Articles

Evolution of the substrate specificity of an RNA ligase ribozyme from phosphorimidazole to triphosphate activation.

DasGupta S, Weiss Z, Nisler C, Szostak J Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024; 121(38):e2407325121.

PMID: 39269776 PMC: 11420214. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2407325121.


Non-Poissonian Bursts in the Arrival of Phenotypic Variation Can Strongly Affect the Dynamics of Adaptation.

Martin N, Schaper S, Camargo C, Louis A Mol Biol Evol. 2024; 41(6).

PMID: 38693911 PMC: 11156200. DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msae085.


Physics of diffusion in viral genome evolution.

Manrubia S, Cuesta J Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023; 120(34):e2310999120.

PMID: 37556488 PMC: 10450443. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2310999120.


RNA aptamers for AMPA receptors.

Huang Z, Niu L Neuropharmacology. 2021; 199:108761.

PMID: 34509496 PMC: 9284364. DOI: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2021.108761.


Neutral quasispecies evolution and the maximal entropy random walk.

Smerlak M Sci Adv. 2021; 7(16).

PMID: 33853768 PMC: 8046360. DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abb2376.


References
1.
Komiyama N, Miyazaki G, Tame J, Nagai K . Transplanting a unique allosteric effect from crocodile into human haemoglobin. Nature. 1995; 373(6511):244-6. DOI: 10.1038/373244a0. View

2.
Beaudry A, Joyce G . Directed evolution of an RNA enzyme. Science. 1992; 257(5070):635-41. DOI: 10.1126/science.1496376. View

3.
Putz J, Puglisi J, Florentz C, Giege R . Identity elements for specific aminoacylation of yeast tRNA(Asp) by cognate aspartyl-tRNA synthetase. Science. 1991; 252(5013):1696-9. DOI: 10.1126/science.2047878. View

4.
Schuster P, Fontana W, Stadler P, Hofacker I . From sequences to shapes and back: a case study in RNA secondary structures. Proc Biol Sci. 1994; 255(1344):279-84. DOI: 10.1098/rspb.1994.0040. View

5.
Sneath P . Some thoughts on bacterial classification. J Gen Microbiol. 1957; 17(1):184-200. DOI: 10.1099/00221287-17-1-184. View