» Articles » PMID: 8519312

Phage Typing of Vero Cytotoxin-producing Escherichia Coli O 157 Isolated in the United Kingdom: 1989-91

Overview
Date 1993 Jun 1
PMID 8519312
Citations 10
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Between 1989 and 1991 a total of 1092 Vero cytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli O 157 isolated in the United Kingdom were phage typed in the Laboratory of Enteric Pathogens (LEP). Twenty-three phage types was identified, the most frequent being types 2 (36.1%), 49 (29.6%), 1 (10.3%) and 4 (8.9%). Although isolations of O 157 VTEC have increased each year from 1 in 1982 to 532 in 1991, the predominant phage types have remained unchanged although the proportion of strains belonging to types 2 and 49 has increased. O 157 VTEC from 17 outbreaks were phage typed during this period with phage type 49 predominating (7 of 17 outbreaks).

Citing Articles

Outbreak of STEC O157:H7 linked to a milk pasteurisation failure at a dairy farm in England, 2019.

Jenkins C, Bird P, Wensley A, Wilkinson J, Aird H, Mackintosh A Epidemiol Infect. 2022; 150:e114.

PMID: 35581924 PMC: 9252982. DOI: 10.1017/S0950268822000929.


Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli.

Nataro J, Kaper J Clin Microbiol Rev. 1998; 11(1):142-201.

PMID: 9457432 PMC: 121379. DOI: 10.1128/CMR.11.1.142.


Use of the flagellar H7 gene as a target in multiplex PCR assays and improved specificity in identification of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli strains.

Gannon V, DSouza S, Graham T, King R, Rahn K, Read S J Clin Microbiol. 1997; 35(3):656-62.

PMID: 9041407 PMC: 229645. DOI: 10.1128/jcm.35.3.656-662.1997.


Rapid genotyping of Escherichia coli O157 isolates by random amplification of polymorphic DNA.

Birch M, Denning D, Law D Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1996; 15(4):297-302.

PMID: 8781880 DOI: 10.1007/BF01695661.


Vero cytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli, particularly serogroup O 157, associated with human infections in the United Kingdom: 1989-91.

Thomas A, Chart H, Cheasty T, Smith H, Frost J, Rowe B Epidemiol Infect. 1993; 110(3):591-600.

PMID: 8519324 PMC: 2272296. DOI: 10.1017/s0950268800051013.


References
1.
KONOWALCHUK J, Speirs J, Stavric S . Vero response to a cytotoxin of Escherichia coli. Infect Immun. 1977; 18(3):775-9. PMC: 421302. DOI: 10.1128/iai.18.3.775-779.1977. View

2.
Cheasty T, Thomas A, Chart H, Smith H, Rowe B . Vero cytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli O 157 in the United Kingdom. Commun Dis Rep CDR Rev. 1992; 2(12):R140-1. View

3.
Taylor C, White R, Winterborn M, Rowe B . Haemolytic-uraemic syndrome: clinical experience of an outbreak in the West Midlands. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986; 292(6534):1513-6. PMC: 1340507. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.292.6534.1513. View

4.
Ahmed R, Bopp C, Borczyk A, Kasatiya S . Phage-typing scheme for Escherichia coli O157:H7. J Infect Dis. 1987; 155(4):806-9. DOI: 10.1093/infdis/155.4.806. View

5.
Smith H, Rowe B, GROSS R, Fry N, Scotland S . Haemorrhagic colitis and Vero-cytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli in England and Wales. Lancet. 1987; 1(8541):1062-5. DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(87)90485-5. View