» Articles » PMID: 8327505

Functional Reconstitution in Escherichia Coli of the Yeast Mitochondrial Matrix Peptidase from Its Two Inactive Subunits

Overview
Specialty Science
Date 1993 Jul 1
PMID 8327505
Citations 6
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The matrix processing peptidase from yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) mitochondria was expressed in Escherichia coli via a plasmid-borne operon encoding the mature forms of the alpha and beta subunits of the enzyme. The subunits assembled into a fully active, soluble enzyme. The mature subunits were also expressed individually. The alpha subunit accumulated in large amounts and was obtained at a purity of 80% after a single chromatographic step. The beta-subunit-producing strain expressed an intact and a degraded form of the beta subunit, both of them soluble in the cytoplasm. Extract from either the alpha- or the beta-subunit-producing strain (S-alpha or S-beta extract, respectively), as well as the purified alpha subunit, was enzymatically inactive. However, precursor cleavage activity was restored by mixing either the S-alpha extract or the purified alpha subunit with the S-beta extract. The reconstituted processing activity was indistinguishable from the authentic holopeptidase.

Citing Articles

Structure and function of the III-IV-cyt supercomplex.

Moe A, Dimogkioka A, Rapaport D, Ojemyr L, Brzezinski P Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023; 120(46):e2307697120.

PMID: 37939086 PMC: 10655221. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2307697120.


An Advanced System of the Mitochondrial Processing Peptidase and Core Protein Family in Trypanosoma brucei and Multiple Origins of the Core I Subunit in Eukaryotes.

Mach J, Poliak P, Matuskova A, Zarsky V, Janata J, Lukes J Genome Biol Evol. 2013; 5(5):860-75.

PMID: 23563972 PMC: 3673636. DOI: 10.1093/gbe/evt056.


A new function in translocation for the mitochondrial i-AAA protease Yme1: import of polynucleotide phosphorylase into the intermembrane space.

Rainey R, Glavin J, Chen H, French S, Teitell M, Koehler C Mol Cell Biol. 2006; 26(22):8488-97.

PMID: 16966379 PMC: 1636789. DOI: 10.1128/MCB.01006-06.


A common genetic system for functional studies of pitrilysin and related M16A proteases.

Alper B, Nienow T, Schmidt W Biochem J. 2006; 398(1):145-52.

PMID: 16722821 PMC: 1525005. DOI: 10.1042/BJ20060311.


The human silent information regulator (Sir)2 homologue hSIRT3 is a mitochondrial nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent deacetylase.

Schwer B, North B, Frye R, Ott M, Verdin E J Cell Biol. 2002; 158(4):647-57.

PMID: 12186850 PMC: 2174009. DOI: 10.1083/jcb.200205057.


References
1.
Nagatsu T, Suzuki H, Kiuchi K, Saitoh M, Hidaka H . Effects of myosin light-chain kinase inhibitor on catecholamine secretion from rat pheochromocytoma PC12h cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1987; 143(3):1045-8. DOI: 10.1016/0006-291x(87)90357-3. View

2.
Busconi L, Michel T . Endothelial nitric oxide synthase. N-terminal myristoylation determines subcellular localization. J Biol Chem. 1993; 268(12):8410-3. View

3.
Roise D, Theiler F, Horvath S, Tomich J, Richards J, Allison D . Amphiphilicity is essential for mitochondrial presequence function. EMBO J. 1988; 7(3):649-53. PMC: 454369. DOI: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1988.tb02859.x. View

4.
Witte C, Jensen R, Yaffe M, Schatz G . MAS1, a gene essential for yeast mitochondrial assembly, encodes a subunit of the mitochondrial processing protease. EMBO J. 1988; 7(5):1439-47. PMC: 458394. DOI: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1988.tb02961.x. View

5.
Demolle D, Lecomte M, Boeynaems J . Pattern of protein phosphorylation in aortic endothelial cells. Modulation by adenine nucleotides and bradykinin. J Biol Chem. 1988; 263(34):18459-65. View