» Articles » PMID: 8283959

Ultrastructural Localization of Urease of Helicobacter Pylori

Overview
Date 1993 Nov 1
PMID 8283959
Citations 14
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Helicobacter pylori urease was characterized by means of an enzyme histochemical electron microscopic technique. Ultrastructural analysis revealed no urease activity in one strain; in seven H. pylori strains (43.75%), urease activity was associated with the cell membrane. Eight strains (50.0%) showed reaction product located within the cytoplasm. Urease activity showed no correlation with localization of activity. Our results demonstrate that H. pylori urease is not uniform in all H. pylori strains, and differences in activity and localization of urease activity may account for different virulence activities.

Citing Articles

Urea transport and hydrolysis in the rumen: A review.

Hailemariam S, Zhao S, He Y, Wang J Anim Nutr. 2021; 7(4):989-996.

PMID: 34738029 PMC: 8529027. DOI: 10.1016/j.aninu.2021.07.002.


Breast milk urea as a nitrogen source for urease positive Bifidobacterium infantis.

Schimmel P, Kleinjans L, Bongers R, Knol J, Belzer C FEMS Microbiol Ecol. 2021; 97(3).

PMID: 33538807 PMC: 7947585. DOI: 10.1093/femsec/fiab019.


Silencing urease: a key evolutionary step that facilitated the adaptation of Yersinia pestis to the flea-borne transmission route.

Chouikha I, Hinnebusch B Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014; 111(52):18709-14.

PMID: 25453069 PMC: 4284590. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1413209111.


H pylori and host interactions that influence pathogenesis.

Beswick E, Suarez G, Reyes V World J Gastroenterol. 2006; 12(35):5599-605.

PMID: 17007010 PMC: 4088158. DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i35.5599.


The Helicobacter pylori urease B subunit binds to CD74 on gastric epithelial cells and induces NF-kappaB activation and interleukin-8 production.

Beswick E, Pinchuk I, Minch K, Suarez G, Sierra J, Yamaoka Y Infect Immun. 2006; 74(2):1148-55.

PMID: 16428763 PMC: 1360328. DOI: 10.1128/IAI.74.2.1148-1155.2006.


References
1.
Mobley H, Hausinger R . Microbial ureases: significance, regulation, and molecular characterization. Microbiol Rev. 1989; 53(1):85-108. PMC: 372718. DOI: 10.1128/mr.53.1.85-108.1989. View

2.
Majewski S, Goodwin C . Restriction endonuclease analysis of the genome of Campylobacter pylori with a rapid extraction method: evidence for considerable genomic variation. J Infect Dis. 1988; 157(3):465-71. DOI: 10.1093/infdis/157.3.465. View

3.
Kasper G, Dickgiesser N . Isolation from gastric epithelium of Campylobacter-like bacteria that are distinct from "Campylobacter pyloridis". Lancet. 1985; 1(8420):111-2. DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(85)92005-7. View

4.
Bradford M . A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem. 1976; 72:248-54. DOI: 10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3. View

5.
Evans Jr D, Evans D, Kirkpatrick S, Graham D . Characterization of the Helicobacter pylori urease and purification of its subunits. Microb Pathog. 1991; 10(1):15-26. DOI: 10.1016/0882-4010(91)90062-f. View