» Articles » PMID: 8246879

Expression of Beta 1 Tubulin (beta Tub56D) in Drosophila Testis Stem Cells is Regulated by a Short Upstream Sequence While Intron Elements Guide Expression in Somatic Cells

Overview
Journal Mol Gen Genet
Date 1993 Nov 1
PMID 8246879
Citations 6
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Stem cell differentiation to mature spermatozoa is a morphogenetic process that is highly dependent on microtubular arrays. In the early, mitotically active stages of spermatogenesis, only the beta 1 tubulin isotype is expressed. Analysis of transgenic flies containing beta 1-lacZ gene fusions revealed that this expression is regulated by sequences located between positions -45 and -191 upstream of the transcription initiation site. Furthermore, beta 1 tubulin is a major component of cyst cells. Expression in these cells is driven by enhancer elements located in the beta 1 tubulin gene intron. These enhancer elements also guide expression in combination with the hsp70 basal promoter. In addition, redundant enhancer elements in the intron drive expression in the testis wall. Our data show that within a single tissue, the male gonad, expression of the beta 1 tubulin gene is under cell-type-specific control mediated by independent cis-acting elements. Therefore in the germ line, control of beta 1 tubulin expression is strictly governed by promoter-proximal elements, while for the somatic parts of the testis, enhancer elements confer less stringent expression control.

Citing Articles

An RNAi Screen Identifies New Genes Required for Normal Morphogenesis of Larval Chordotonal Organs.

Hassan A, Timerman Y, Hamdan R, Sela N, Avetisyan A, Halachmi N G3 (Bethesda). 2018; 8(6):1871-1884.

PMID: 29678948 PMC: 5982817. DOI: 10.1534/g3.118.200218.


Optimising homing endonuclease gene drive performance in a semi-refractory species: the Drosophila melanogaster experience.

Chan Y, Huen D, Glauert R, Whiteway E, Russell S PLoS One. 2013; 8(1):e54130.

PMID: 23349805 PMC: 3548849. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0054130.


Expression of an intron-containing beta-tubulin mRNA in catfish olfactory epithelium.

Bettini E, Margolis F J Mol Histol. 2007; 38(6):571-9.

PMID: 17849223 DOI: 10.1007/s10735-007-9139-9.


An intronic enhancer is required for deflagellation-induced transcriptional regulation of a Chlamydomonas reinhardtii dynein gene.

Kang Y, Mitchell D Mol Biol Cell. 1998; 9(11):3085-94.

PMID: 9802898 PMC: 25592. DOI: 10.1091/mbc.9.11.3085.


Interspecific sequence comparison of the muscle-myosin heavy-chain genes from Drosophila hydei and Drosophila melanogaster.

Miedema K, Harhangi H, Mentzel S, Wilbrink M, Akhmanova A, Hooiveld M J Mol Evol. 1994; 39(4):357-68.

PMID: 7966366 DOI: 10.1007/BF00160268.


References
1.
Theurkauf W, Baum H, Bo J, Wensink P . Tissue-specific and constitutive alpha-tubulin genes of Drosophila melanogaster code for structurally distinct proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986; 83(22):8477-81. PMC: 386953. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.83.22.8477. View

2.
Kaltschmidt B, Glatzer K, Michiels F, Leiss D, Renkawitz-Pohl R . During Drosophila spermatogenesis beta 1, beta 2 and beta 3 tubulin isotypes are cell-type specifically expressed but have the potential to coassemble into the axoneme of transgenic flies. Eur J Cell Biol. 1991; 54(1):110-20. View

3.
Gasch A, Hinz U, Leiss D, Renkawitz-Pohl R . The expression of beta 1 and beta 3 tubulin genes of Drosophila melanogaster is spatially regulated during embryogenesis. Mol Gen Genet. 1988; 211(1):8-16. DOI: 10.1007/BF00338387. View

4.
Kimble M, Incardona J, Raff E . A variant beta-tubulin isoform of Drosophila melanogaster (beta 3) is expressed primarily in tissues of mesodermal origin in embryos and pupae, and is utilized in populations of transient microtubules. Dev Biol. 1989; 131(2):415-29. DOI: 10.1016/s0012-1606(89)80014-4. View

5.
Klemenz R, Weber U, Gehring W . The white gene as a marker in a new P-element vector for gene transfer in Drosophila. Nucleic Acids Res. 1987; 15(10):3947-59. PMC: 340823. DOI: 10.1093/nar/15.10.3947. View