» Articles » PMID: 8154807

Local Complications After Arterial Bypass Grafting

Overview
Specialty General Surgery
Date 1994 Mar 1
PMID 8154807
Citations 4
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

We have documented prospectively the problems occurring after 496 arterial bypass grafts (149 aortoiliac, 238 femorodistal, 65 extra-anatomic, and 44 others) implanted during the period 1987 to 1991 in a district general hospital. Postoperative bleeding occurred early in 14 (2.8%), and later (because of infection) in 3 (0.6%). Early graft occlusion (< 30 days) was seen in 2.9% aortofemoral, 10.4% femoropopliteal, and 25.3% femorotibial grafts, and amputation was required after 6.9% grafts. Wound problems were most common after femorotibial bypass--weeping of fluid in 3% and dehiscence or infection in 13.9%. Lymphatic collections occurred after 1.2% operations involving groin incisions. Graft sepsis was usually late, affecting 6% aortofemoral, 2.9% femorodistal, and 7.7% extra-anatomic grafts, but no intra-abdominal aortic grafts. These figures are probably representative of the complication rates seen by many surgeons and serve as an example for comparison and criticism.

Citing Articles

Cadaveric aorta implantation for aortic graft infection.

Ali A, Bahia S, Ali T Int J Surg Case Rep. 2016; 25:120-7.

PMID: 27351624 PMC: 4925903. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2016.06.012.


How To Diagnose and Manage Infected Endografts after Endovascular Aneurysm Repair.

Setacci C, Chisci E, Setacci F, Ercolini L, De Donato G, Troisi N Aorta (Stamford). 2016; 2(6):255-64.

PMID: 26798744 PMC: 4682678. DOI: 10.12945/j.aorta.2014.14-036.


Strategies for managing aortoiliac occlusions: access, treatment and outcomes.

Clair D, Beach J Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther. 2015; 13(5):551-63.

PMID: 25907618 PMC: 4717320. DOI: 10.1586/14779072.2015.1036741.


Ten-year audit of arterial surgery from a district hospital.

Holdsworth J Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1997; 79(2):96-101.

PMID: 9135234 PMC: 2502788.

References
1.
Lorentzen J, Nielsen O, Arendrup H, Kimose H, BILLE S, Andersen J . Vascular graft infection: an analysis of sixty-two graft infections in 2411 consecutively implanted synthetic vascular grafts. Surgery. 1985; 98(1):81-6. View

2.
Hertzer N, AVELLONE J, Farrell C, Plecha F, Rhodes R, Sharp W . The risk of vascular surgery in a metropolitan community. With observations on surgeon experience and hospital size. J Vasc Surg. 1984; 1(1):13-21. View

3.
Reifsnyder T, Bandyk D, Seabrook G, Kinney E, Towne J . Wound complications of the in situ saphenous vein bypass technique. J Vasc Surg. 1992; 15(5):843-8; discussion 848-50. DOI: 10.1067/mva.1992.36658. View

4.
Bjerkelund C, Smith-Erichsen N, Solheim K . Abdominal aortic reconstruction. Prognostic importance of coexistent diseases. Acta Chir Scand. 1986; 152:111-5. View

5.
OHara P, Hertzer N, Beven E, Krajewski L . Surgical management of infected abdominal aortic grafts: review of a 25-year experience. J Vasc Surg. 1986; 3(5):725-31. View