» Articles » PMID: 8123624

An Antimicrobial Effect Associated with Rabbit Primary Aqueous Humour

Overview
Journal Br J Ophthalmol
Specialty Ophthalmology
Date 1994 Feb 1
PMID 8123624
Citations 3
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Viability curves were recorded for a variety of bacteria suspended in rabbit primary aqueous humour. Controls included neat rabbit serum, dilute rabbit serum (1/50), dilute heat treated fetal bovine serum (1/50), and balanced salt solution. Rabbit aqueous humour was bactericidal in vitro for Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Micrococcus spp, Streptococcus pneumoniae and Escherichia coli were not affected. The factor mediating the bactericidal effect survives filtration (0.2 micron porosity) and freezing in liquid nitrogen (-196 degrees C) but is labile when stored in air at temperatures of 4 degrees C, 25 degrees C, and 37 degrees C for 1 hour. The bactericidal effect was stable when aqueous humour was stored in an atmosphere of 5% CO2 at 37 degrees C for 3 hours. The antibacterial component in rabbit aqueous humour has yet to be identified.

Citing Articles

The Pathogenesis of Staphylococcus aureus Eye Infections.

OCallaghan R Pathogens. 2018; 7(1).

PMID: 29320451 PMC: 5874735. DOI: 10.3390/pathogens7010009.


Sensitivity and rapidity of blood culture bottles in the detection of cornea organ culture media contamination by bacteria and fungi.

Thuret G, Carricajo A, Chiquet C, Vautrin A, Celle N, Boureille M Br J Ophthalmol. 2002; 86(12):1422-7.

PMID: 12446379 PMC: 1771388. DOI: 10.1136/bjo.86.12.1422.


Investigation of beta defensin gene expression in the ocular anterior segment by semiquantitative RT-PCR.

Lehmann O, Hussain I, Watt P Br J Ophthalmol. 2000; 84(5):523-6.

PMID: 10781518 PMC: 1723474. DOI: 10.1136/bjo.84.5.523.

References
1.
Shockley R, Jay W, Fishman P, Aziz M, Rissing J . Effect of inoculum size on the induction of endophthalmitis in aphakic rabbit eyes. Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1985; 63(1):35-8. DOI: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1985.tb05212.x. View

2.
Heaven C, Mann P, Boase D . Endophthalmitis following extracapsular cataract surgery: a review of 32 cases. Br J Ophthalmol. 1992; 76(7):419-23. PMC: 504303. DOI: 10.1136/bjo.76.7.419. View

3.
Mondino B, Rao H . Hemolytic complement activity in aqueous humor. Arch Ophthalmol. 1983; 101(3):465-8. DOI: 10.1001/archopht.1983.01040010465028. View

4.
Tripathi R, Millard C, Tripathi B . Protein composition of human aqueous humor: SDS-PAGE analysis of surgical and post-mortem samples. Exp Eye Res. 1989; 48(1):117-30. DOI: 10.1016/0014-4835(89)90025-0. View

5.
Laemmli U . Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970; 227(5259):680-5. DOI: 10.1038/227680a0. View