» Articles » PMID: 8103993

CCKB Receptor Activation Reduces Glutamate-induced Depolarization in Slices of Rat Cerebral Cortex

Overview
Specialties Neurology
Physiology
Date 1993 Jan 1
PMID 8103993
Citations 2
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Recent studies on cell cultures have indicated that the neuropeptide cholecystokinin (CCK) can prevent glutamate-induced cytotoxicity. In a preparation of rat cortical tissue placed into a two-compartment bath, the cortical tissue could be depolarized, relative to the corpus callosum, by superfusions of KCl or glutamate (1.25-10 mM). Caerulein (1-100 nM), a CCK receptor agonist, caused a rightward shift of the glutamate dose-response curve. The effect of caerulein was abolished by adding L365,260 (1 microM), a selective CCKB receptor antagonist. These findings suggest that CCK may be a physiological antagonist of glutamate-mediated neurotransmission in the rat brain.

Citing Articles

Cholecystokinin action on layer 6b neurons in somatosensory cortex.

Chung L, Moore S, Cox C Brain Res. 2009; 1282:10-9.

PMID: 19497313 PMC: 2738607. DOI: 10.1016/j.brainres.2009.05.061.


Cholecystokinin peptides and receptor binding in Alzheimer's disease.

Lofberg C, Harro J, Gottfries C, Oreland L J Neural Transm (Vienna). 1996; 103(7):851-60.

PMID: 8872869 DOI: 10.1007/BF01273363.

References
1.
Vasar E, Harro J, Lang A, Soosaar A, Oopik T, Koks S . Anti-exploratory effect of N-methyl-D-aspartate in elevated plus-maze. Involvement of NMDA and CCK receptors. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 1993; 3(1):63-73. DOI: 10.1016/0924-977x(93)90296-x. View

2.
Harrison N, Simmonds M . Quantitative studies on some antagonists of N-methyl D-aspartate in slices of rat cerebral cortex. Br J Pharmacol. 1985; 84(2):381-91. PMC: 1987274. DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1985.tb12922.x. View

3.
Shinohara S, Katsuura G, Eigyo M, Shintaku H, Ibii N, Matsushita A . Inhibitory effect of CCK-8 and ceruletide on glutamate-induced rises in intracellular free calcium concentrations in rat neuron cultures. Brain Res. 1992; 588(2):223-8. DOI: 10.1016/0006-8993(92)91579-4. View

4.
Crawley J . Comparative distribution of cholecystokinin and other neuropeptides. Why is this peptide different from all other peptides?. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1985; 448:1-8. DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1985.tb29900.x. View

5.
Katsuura G, Shinohara S, Shintaku H, Eigyo M, Matsushita A . Protective effect of CCK-8 and ceruletide on glutamate-induced neuronal cell death in rat neuron cultures: possible involvement of CCK-B receptors. Neurosci Lett. 1991; 132(2):159-62. DOI: 10.1016/0304-3940(91)90291-z. View