Overexpression of the SNQ3/YAP1 Gene Confers Hyper-resistance to Nitrosoguanidine in Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Via a Glutathione-independent Mechanism
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The MNNG hyper-resistance of yeast transformants containing multiple copies of the SNQ3/YAP1 yeast gene is not caused by lowered MNNG activation due to depleted pools of glutathione. On the contrary, the SNQ3/YAP1-encoded protein stimulates production of GSH, apparently by promoter activation due to the AP-1 recognition element. Expression of at least one further gene, encoding a protein with a strong detoxifying activity, must also be stimulated to explain the MNNG hyper-resistance phenotype.
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