» Articles » PMID: 7874553

Prognostic Factors in Anterior Decompression for Metastatic Cord Compression. An Analysis of Results

Overview
Journal Eur Spine J
Specialty Orthopedics
Date 1994 Jan 1
PMID 7874553
Citations 2
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

During the 10-year period 1981-1990, 59 patients suffering from spinal cord or cauda equina compression underwent anterior spinal decompression and in most cases spinal restabilization with methylmethacrylate cement and/or instrumentation. Follow-up in 55 patients showed that 75% were improved neurologically by the procedure, one-third of these showing complete recovery from the spinal cord compression. The results in younger female patients suffering from metastatic breast cancer were considerably better than those of older men with prostatic metastases. Other genitourinary system tumors also had a relatively poorer prognosis. There was a significantly better result for metastatic lesions of the thoracic or thoracolumbar spine than for lesions in the lumbar spine causing cauda equina paralysis.

Citing Articles

Clinical outcome of metastatic spinal cord compression treated with surgical excision ± radiation versus radiation therapy alone: a systematic review of literature.

Kim J, Losina E, Bono C, Schoenfeld A, Collins J, Katz J Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2011; 37(1):78-84.

PMID: 21629164 PMC: 3876411. DOI: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e318223b9b6.


Local control after surgical treatment of spinal metastatic disease.

Missenard G, LAPRESLE P, Cote D Eur Spine J. 1996; 5(1):45-50.

PMID: 8689416 DOI: 10.1007/BF00307826.

References
1.
Hall A, Mackay N . The results of laminectomy for compression of the cord or cauda equina by extradural malignant tumour. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1973; 55(3):497-505. View

2.
Nather A, Bose K . The results of decompression of cord or cauda equina compression from metastatic extradural tumors. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1982; (169):103-8. View

3.
Moore A, Uttley D . Anterior decompression and stabilization of the spine in malignant disease. Neurosurgery. 1989; 24(5):713-7. DOI: 10.1227/00006123-198905000-00009. View

4.
TIQVA P, Siegal T . Vertebral body resection for epidural compression by malignant tumors. Results of forty-seven consecutive operative procedures. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1985; 67(3):375-82. View

5.
Young R, Feldman R . Metastatic tumors of the spine. J Neurosurg. 1979; 50(4):536-7. DOI: 10.3171/jns.1979.50.4.0536. View