» Articles » PMID: 783042

Biological Effects of Escherichia Coli Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in Vivo. II. Selection in the Mouse Thymus of PHA- and Con A-responsive Cells

Overview
Journal Immunology
Date 1976 Aug 1
PMID 783042
Citations 5
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The effect of LPS injection on mouse thymocytes was examined by in vitro stimulation with PHA and Con A. Thymocytes from LPS treated mice were found more responsive than normal thymocytes to PHA and Con A. The increase of responsiveness was different for PHA and Con A, and dependent on the dose of LPS injected. This dose dependency suggests that LPS in vivo modifies the thymocyte population by progressively eliminating T1 cells and selecting T2 cells. These effects seem to be mediated by corticosteroids because they were prevented by adrenalectomy, a finding in agreement with the notion that the injection of cortisone induces similar cell changes in the thymus.

Citing Articles

In vivo induction of apoptosis (programmed cell death) in mouse thymus by administration of lipopolysaccharide.

Zhang Y, Takahashi K, Jiang G, Kawai M, Fukada M, Yokochi T Infect Immun. 1993; 61(12):5044-8.

PMID: 8225580 PMC: 281281. DOI: 10.1128/iai.61.12.5044-5048.1993.


Cyclosporin A: effects on the mouse thymus.

Ryffel B, Deyssenroth H, Borel J Agents Actions. 1981; 11(4):373-9.

PMID: 7282488 DOI: 10.1007/BF01982473.


Induction of immune and adjuvant immunoglobulin G responses in mice by Brucella lipopolysaccharide.

Moreno E, Kurtz R, BERMAN D Infect Immun. 1984; 46(1):74-80.

PMID: 6434430 PMC: 261423. DOI: 10.1128/iai.46.1.74-80.1984.


Effect of glucocorticoid deficiency after adrenalectomy on antitumor immunity.

Hiramoto Y, Sugimachi K Cancer Immunol Immunother. 1987; 25(3):157-60.

PMID: 3677122 PMC: 11038108. DOI: 10.1007/BF00199141.


Biological effects of Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in vivo. I. Selection in the mouse thymus of killer and helper cells.

Baroni C, De Franceschi G, Uccini S, Adorini L, Cnen G, Ruco L Immunology. 1976; 31(2):217-24.

PMID: 8378 PMC: 1445123.

References
1.
Rowlands Jr D, Claman H, KIND P . THE EFFECT OF ENDOTOXIN ON THE THYMUS OF YOUNG MICE. Am J Pathol. 1965; 46:165-76. PMC: 1920348. View

2.
Warner N . THE IMMUNOLOGICAL ROLE OF DIFFERENT LYMPHOID ORGANS IN THE CHICKEN. II. THE IMMUNOLOGICAL COMPETENCE OF THYMIC CELL SUSPENSIONS. Aust J Exp Biol Med Sci. 1964; 42:401-16. DOI: 10.1038/icb.1964.38. View

3.
DOUGHERTY T . Effect of hormones on lympatic tissue. Physiol Rev. 1952; 32(4):379-401. DOI: 10.1152/physrev.1952.32.4.379. View

4.
Metcalf D, WIADROWSKI M . Autoradiographic analysis of lymphocyte proliferation in the thymus and in thymic lymphoma tissue. Cancer Res. 1966; 26(3):483-91. View

5.
Raff M . Evidence for subpopulation of mature lymphocytes within mouse thymus. Nat New Biol. 1971; 229(6):182-4. DOI: 10.1038/newbio229182a0. View