» Articles » PMID: 6966111

Phospholipase B Activity in Congenitally Athymic (nude) Mice Infected with Trichinella Spiralis

Overview
Journal Z Parasitenkd
Specialty Parasitology
Date 1980 Jan 1
PMID 6966111
Citations 3
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The effects of an infection with 200 Trichinella spiralis larvae on the intestinal phospholipase B activity and bone marrow eosinophilia of congenitally athymic (nude) mice (BALB/c; NU/NU) were studied. Nude mice were used since it had been shown that they do not undergo a typical worm expulsion and also they lack a thymus. The results showed that nude mice do not develop either an increased bone marrow eosinophilia or an elevation in intestinal phospholipase B activity. The findings thus support the hypothesis that phospholipase B is involved in the expulsion of parasitic worms and that elevated enzyme levels and expulsion are thymus cell dependent.

Citing Articles

Presence in human eosinophils of a lysophospholipase similar to that found in the pancreas.

Holtsberg F, Ozgur L, Garsetti D, Myers J, Egan R, Clark M Biochem J. 1995; 309 ( Pt 1):141-4.

PMID: 7619049 PMC: 1135811. DOI: 10.1042/bj3090141.


Light and electron microscopic demonstration of phospholipase B activity in the mouse eosinophil.

Pirkle M, Goven A, Foster L, KESTER A Histochemistry. 1988; 88(2):181-5.

PMID: 3346175 DOI: 10.1007/BF00493302.


Dextran sulfate-induced peritoneal lysophospholipase activity varies among mouse strains.

Laubach H Biochem Genet. 1985; 23(5-6):357-62.

PMID: 2412544 DOI: 10.1007/BF00499079.

References
1.
LARSH Jr J . Allergic inflammation as a hypothesis for the expulsion of worms from tissues: a review. Exp Parasitol. 1975; 37(2):251-66. DOI: 10.1016/0014-4894(75)90077-6. View

2.
Ruitenberg E, Steerenberg P . Intestinal phase of Trichinella spiralis in congenitally athymic (nude) mice. J Parasitol. 1974; 60(6):1056-7. View

3.
Ottolenghi A . High phospholipase content of intestines of mice infected with Hymenolepis nana. Lipids. 1973; 8(7):426-8. DOI: 10.1007/BF02531719. View

4.
Colley D . Eosinophils and immune mechanisms. Eosinophil stimulation promoter (ESP): a lymphokine induced by specific antigen or phytohemagglutinin. J Immunol. 1973; 110(5):1419-23. View

5.
Ottolenghi A . The relationship between eosinophilic leukocytes and phospholipase B activity in some rat tissues. Lipids. 1970; 5(6):531-8. DOI: 10.1007/BF02532741. View