» Articles » PMID: 686813

Staphylococci of the Normal Human Skin Flora. Variety of Biotypes and Antibiograms Without Direct Correlations

Overview
Specialty Dermatology
Date 1978 May 31
PMID 686813
Citations 2
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

352 strains of Staphylococci of the normal human skin flora were sampled from one volunteer by single scrabbing in a ca. 3 cm2 measuring area. They were biotyped by the scheme of Pelzer et al.(1973)--a modified Baird-Parker-Scheme (1963)--and the resistance to antibiotics was investigated by the method of Bauer et al. (1966). All the nine biotypes of Staphylococci were found in variable quantities. It seems problematic to call one biotype as the main type. Morphologically identical colonies of Staphylococci from the indigenous flora of the human skin were not identical in their biotypes as previously described by Pelzer (1976). Only the investigation of all Staphylococci colonies from the culture plate can evaluate all biotypes of Staphylococci of the normal human skin flora, and can give the right quantitative correlation. Staphylococci were found to be sensitive and resistant up to four antibiotics, and one biotype did not show one type of antibiogram.

References
1.
Muller E . [On the ecology of Staphylococcus aureus on the human skin surface. II. Material and methods]. Arch Klin Exp Dermatol. 1967; 230(4):383-95. View

2.
BAIRD-PARKER A . The basis for the present classification of staphylococci and micrococci. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1974; 236(0):7-14. DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1974.tb41478.x. View

3.
BAUER A, KIRBY W, SHERRIS J, Turck M . Antibiotic susceptibility testing by a standardized single disk method. Am J Clin Pathol. 1966; 45(4):493-6. View

4.
Batty-Smith C . The detection of acetyl-methyl-carbinol in bacterial cultures: A comparative study of the methods of O'Meara and of Barritt. J Hyg (Lond). 2010; 41(5-6):521-9. PMC: 2239226. DOI: 10.1017/s0022172400059817. View

5.
Barber M, KUPER S . Identification of Staphylococcus pyogenes by the phosphatase reaction. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1951; 63(1):65-8. DOI: 10.1002/path.1700630108. View