» Articles » PMID: 6811371

Polytenization of the Ribosomal Genes on the X and Y Chromosomes of Drosophila Melanogaster

Overview
Journal Genetics
Specialty Genetics
Date 1982 Mar 1
PMID 6811371
Citations 35
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

It has previously been shown (Endow and Glover 1979), that polytenization of the ribosomal genes in D. melanogaster Ore-R X/Y cells and in hybrid X/X cells (Endow 1980) involves replication of genes predominantly from one of the cell's two nucleolus organizers. This analysis takes advantage of strain-specific differences in X and Y chromosome rDNA hybridization patterns detected using the Southern blotting technique. In this report, I extend the previous observations by examining polytene rDNA patterns in wild-type and hybrid X/Y cells. A dominance hierarchy for the X and Y chromosomes from three strains of D. melanogaster is presented and possible mechanisms of replicative dominance are discussed.

Citing Articles

Cytogenetic Analysis of Seven Species of Gekkonid and Phyllodactylid Geckos.

Chrostek G, Domaradzka A, Yurchenko A, Kratochvil L, Mazzoleni S, Rovatsos M Genes (Basel). 2023; 14(1).

PMID: 36672918 PMC: 9859368. DOI: 10.3390/genes14010178.


ZZ/ZW Sex Chromosomes in the Madagascar Girdled Lizard, (Squamata: Gerrhosauridae).

Kostmann A, Kratochvil L, Rovatsos M Genes (Basel). 2023; 14(1).

PMID: 36672840 PMC: 9859402. DOI: 10.3390/genes14010099.


Madagascar Leaf-Tail Geckos ( spp.) Share Independently Evolved Differentiated ZZ/ZW Sex Chromosomes.

Pensabene E, Yurchenko A, Kratochvil L, Rovatsos M Cells. 2023; 12(2).

PMID: 36672195 PMC: 9856856. DOI: 10.3390/cells12020260.


Cytogenetic Analysis in the Toad Species , and (Anura, Bufonidae) from the Mediterranean Area.

Guzman-Markevich K, Roco A, Ruiz-Garcia A, Bullejos M Genes (Basel). 2022; 13(8).

PMID: 36011385 PMC: 9408106. DOI: 10.3390/genes13081475.


Cytogenetic Analysis of the Members of the Snake Genera , , , and .

Charvat T, Augstenova B, Frynta D, Kratochvil L, Rovatsos M Genes (Basel). 2022; 13(7).

PMID: 35885968 PMC: 9318745. DOI: 10.3390/genes13071185.


References
1.
Garancis J, ANKEL H, Ankel E, Schutzbach J . Mannosyl transfer in Cryptococcus laurentii. J Biol Chem. 1970; 245(15):3945-55. View

2.
Tartof K . Increasing the multiplicity of ribosomal RNA genes in Drosophila melanogaster. Science. 1971; 171(3968):294-7. DOI: 10.1126/science.171.3968.294. View

3.
Dawid I, Wellauer P, Long E . Ribosomal DNA in Drosophila melanogaster. I. Isolation and characterization of cloned fragments. J Mol Biol. 1978; 126(4):749-68. DOI: 10.1016/0022-2836(78)90018-9. View

4.
Chang A, Cohen S . Construction and characterization of amplifiable multicopy DNA cloning vehicles derived from the P15A cryptic miniplasmid. J Bacteriol. 1978; 134(3):1141-56. PMC: 222365. DOI: 10.1128/jb.134.3.1141-1156.1978. View

5.
Durica D, Krider H . Studies on the ribosomal RNA cistrons in interspecific Drosophila hybrids. I. Nucleolar dominance. Dev Biol. 1977; 59(1):62-74. DOI: 10.1016/0012-1606(77)90240-8. View