» Articles » PMID: 6776180

Thyrotropin-releasing Hormone-like Material in Human Retina

Overview
Publisher Springer
Specialty Endocrinology
Date 1980 Jul 1
PMID 6776180
Citations 5
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH)-like material was found in human retina obtained at autopsy from eyes used for corneal grafts. The TRH-like material was extracted with methanol and was found to be indistinguishable from synthetic TRH in its immunoreactivity and bioreactivity and in its proteolytic degradation by fresh human serum. The TRH concentration in human retina was similar to that reported in human cerebral cortex. These data are in keeping with the notion that the retina is an extension of the central nervous system. The physiological function of human retinal TRH in unknown: probably it acts as a neurotransmitter.

Citing Articles

Thyroid hormone signaling specifies cone subtypes in human retinal organoids.

Eldred K, Hadyniak S, Hussey K, Brenerman B, Zhang P, Chamling X Science. 2018; 362(6411).

PMID: 30309916 PMC: 6249681. DOI: 10.1126/science.aau6348.


Expression of hypothalamic neurohormones and their receptors in the human eye.

Dubovy S, Fernandez M, Echegaray J, Block N, Unoki N, Perez R Oncotarget. 2017; 8(40):66796-66814.

PMID: 28977997 PMC: 5620137. DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.18358.


Hypothalamic neurohormones and immune responses.

Quintanar J, Guzman-Soto I Front Integr Neurosci. 2013; 7:56.

PMID: 23964208 PMC: 3741963. DOI: 10.3389/fnint.2013.00056.


Neuropeptides and diabetic retinopathy.

Gabriel R Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2012; 75(5):1189-201.

PMID: 23043302 PMC: 3635589. DOI: 10.1111/bcp.12003.


Presence of thyrotropin-releasing hormone in porcine and bovine retina.

Martino E, Nardi M, Vaudagna G, Simonetti S, Cilotti A, Pinchera A Experientia. 1980; 36(5):622-3.

PMID: 6769704 DOI: 10.1007/BF01965840.

References
1.
Winokur A, UTIGER R . Thyrotropin-releasing hormone: regional distribution in rat brain. Science. 1974; 185(4147):265-7. DOI: 10.1126/science.185.4147.265. View

2.
Morley J, Garvin T, Pekary A, Hershman J . Thyrotropin-releasing hormone in the gastrointestinal tract. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1977; 79(1):314-8. DOI: 10.1016/0006-291x(77)90097-3. View

3.
Drouin J, De Lean A, Rainville D, LACHANCE R, Labrie F . Characteristics of the interaction between thyrotropin-releasing hormone and somatostatin for thyrotropin and prolactin release. Endocrinology. 1976; 98(2):514-21. DOI: 10.1210/endo-98-2-514. View

4.
Burgus R, Dunn T, Desiderio D, Guillemin R . [Molecular structure of the hypothalamic hypophysiotropic TRF factor of ovine origin: mass spectrometry demonstration of the PCA-His-Pro-NH2 sequence]. C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1969; 269(19):1870-3. View

5.
Leppaluoto J, Koivusalo F, Kraama R . Thyrotropin-releasing factor: distribution in neural and gastrointestinal tissues. Acta Physiol Scand. 1978; 104(2):175-9. DOI: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1978.tb06264.x. View