» Articles » PMID: 6640411

Echocardiographic Assessment of Cats Anesthetized with Xylazine-sodium Pentobarbital

Overview
Journal Can J Comp Med
Date 1983 Jul 1
PMID 6640411
Citations 2
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Left ventricular echocardiographic parameters in cats were recorded, measured and analyzed to study the effects of a combination of xylazine and sodium pentobarbital on left ventricular function. The depressant effects of a combination of xylazine and sodium pentobarbital on the left ventricular dimension at end diastole, the percent change in minor diameter and the velocity of circumferential fibre shortening were compared to echocardiographic values of unanesthetized cats. No change in heart rate was noted. Stroke volume and cardiac output were depressed.

Citing Articles

Effects of sedation on echocardiographic variables of left atrial and left ventricular function in healthy cats.

Ward J, Schober K, Luis Fuentes V, Bonagura J J Feline Med Surg. 2012; 14(10):678-85.

PMID: 22577049 PMC: 11104105. DOI: 10.1177/1098612X12447729.


Evaluation of a xylazine-ketamine hydrochloride combination in the cat.

Allen D, Dyson D, Pascoe P, OGrady M Can J Vet Res. 1986; 50(1):23-6.

PMID: 3742353 PMC: 1255153.

References
1.
Pratila M, Pratilas V . Anesthetic agents and cardiac electromechanical activity. Anesthesiology. 1978; 49(5):338-60. DOI: 10.1097/00000542-197811000-00007. View

2.
Hirota Y, Suwa M, Hori K, Takatsu T . Dynamic echoventriculography. Noninvasive assessment of effects of nitroglycerin, phenylephrine, isoproterenol, and propranolol on the human cardiovascular system. Jpn Heart J. 1978; 19(5):719-31. DOI: 10.1536/ihj.19.719. View

3.
Cohen R, Tilley L . Cardiac arrhythmias in the anesthetized patient. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 1979; 9(2):155-67. DOI: 10.1016/s0195-5616(79)50027-8. View

4.
Pipers F, Hamlin R . Clinical use of echocardiography in the domestic cat. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1980; 176(1):57-61. View

5.
Purohit R, Mysinger P, REDDING R . Effects of xylazine and ketamine hydrochloride on the electroencephalogram and the electrocardiogram in the horse. Am J Vet Res. 1981; 42(4):615-9. View