» Articles » PMID: 6440788

Dose-dependent Change in Tissue Uptake of 17 Beta-(16 Alpha-[125I]iodo)-estradiol in Female Rats: Application to External Imaging of Mammary Carcinoma

Overview
Journal Eur J Nucl Med
Specialty Nuclear Medicine
Date 1984 Jan 1
PMID 6440788
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Recently, many studies have drawn attention to the possibility of imaging estrogen-receptor-positive breast cancer with a high-affinity ligand such as 17 beta-(16 alpha-[125I]iodo)-estradiol (I-E2). We tried to determine the most suitable time and dose for imaging with this compound, using uteri of mature Sprague-Dawley rats. Although the uptake of I-E2 in the target organ (uterus) reached its peak 1 h after subcutaneous injection, the ratio of uptake in the target organ to that in nontarget organs (lung and muscle) peaked at 4 h. We also found that this ratio decreased as the dose increased. The clearest image was available 4 h after the dose meeting the minimum requirement for imaging was administered. An imaging trial of dimethylbenzanthracene (DMBA)-induced mammary carcinoma is also demonstrated.

References
1.
Hochberg R . Iodine-125--labeled estradiol: a gamma-emitting analog of estradiol that binds to the estrogen receptor. Science. 1979; 205(4411):1138-40. DOI: 10.1126/science.472733. View

2.
McElvany K, Carlson K, Welch M, Senderoff S, Katzenellenbogen J . In vivo comparison of 16 alpha[77Br]bromoestradiol-17 beta and 16 alpha-[125I]iodoestradiol-17 beta. J Nucl Med. 1982; 23(5):420-4. View

3.
Hochberg R, Rosner W . Interaction of 16 alpha-[125I]iodo-estradiol with estrogen receptor and other steroid-binding proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980; 77(1):328-32. PMC: 348263. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.77.1.328. View

4.
Katzenellenbogen J, Senderoff S, McElvany K, OBrien Jr H, Welch M . 16 alpha-[77Br]bromoestradiol-17 beta: a high specific-activity, gamma-emitting tracer with uptake in rat uterus and uterus and induced mammary tumors. J Nucl Med. 1981; 22(1):42-7. View

5.
Longcope C, Arunachalam T, Rafkind I, Caspi E . Biological activity of [127I] and [125I] estradiol analogs in vitro and in vivo. J Steroid Biochem. 1981; 14(3):261-8. DOI: 10.1016/0022-4731(81)90134-5. View