» Articles » PMID: 6308229

An Electrophysiological Study of Excitatory Neuromuscular Transmission in the Guinea-pig Main Pulmonary Artery

Overview
Journal J Physiol
Specialty Physiology
Date 1983 Mar 1
PMID 6308229
Citations 12
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Electrical responses of single smooth muscle cells to perivascular nerve stimulation were recorded in the guinea-pig main pulmonary artery with a micro-electrode, to investigate neuromuscular transmission mechanisms. Perivascular nerve stimulation produced excitatory junction potentials in the smooth muscle cells of the main pulmonary artery. When stimulation was repetitive and of high frequency, a spike was seen in the early part of these potentials. Phentolamine, prazosin, phenoxybenzamine, guanethidine or tetrodotoxin all suppressed first the spike and then the junction potential. Exogenously applied noradrenaline also produced depolarization, and in high concentrations above 10(-6) M, spikes. Phentolamine again suppressed the spikes and then the depolarization. The results suggest that endogenous and exogenous noradrenaline act on the same type of receptor in this artery.

Citing Articles

An electrophysiological study of excitatory purinergic neuromuscular transmission in longitudinal smooth muscle of chicken anterior mesenteric artery.

Khalifa M, El-Mahmoudy A, Shiina T, Shimizu Y, Nikami H, El-Sayed M Br J Pharmacol. 2005; 144(6):830-9.

PMID: 15685211 PMC: 1576065. DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0706076.


Direct and indirect effects of histamine on the smooth muscle cells of the guinea-pig main pulmonary artery.

Suzuki H, Kou K Pflugers Arch. 1983; 399(1):46-53.

PMID: 6647000 DOI: 10.1007/BF00652521.


Effects of alpha-adrenoceptor antagonists on electrical and mechanical responses of the isolated dog mesenteric vein to perivascular nerve stimulation and exogenous noradrenaline.

Kou K, Ibengwe J, Suzuki H Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1984; 326(1):7-13.

PMID: 6147761 DOI: 10.1007/BF00518772.


Adrenergic transmission in the dog mesenteric vein and its modulation by alpha-adrenoceptor antagonists.

Suzuki H Br J Pharmacol. 1984; 81(3):479-89.

PMID: 6141830 PMC: 1986859. DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1984.tb10101.x.


Roles of extrajunctional receptors in the response of guinea-pig mesenteric and rat tail arteries to adrenergic nerves.

Itoh T, Kitamura K, Kuriyama H J Physiol. 1983; 345:409-22.

PMID: 6141288 PMC: 1193804. DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.1983.sp014985.


References
1.
Speden R . Adrenergic transmission in small arteries. Nature. 1967; 216(5112):289-90. DOI: 10.1038/216289a0. View

2.
Bell C . Transmission from vasoconstrictor and vasodilator nerves to single smooth muscle cells of the guinea-pig uterine artery. J Physiol. 1969; 205(3):695-708. PMC: 1348577. DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.1969.sp008991. View

3.
Graham J, Keatinge W . Differences in sensitivity to vasoconstrictor drugs within the wall of the sheep carotid artery. J Physiol. 1972; 221(2):477-92. PMC: 1331345. DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.1972.sp009763. View

4.
BEVAN J, Su C . Sympathetic mechanisms in blood vessels: nerve and muscle relationships. Annu Rev Pharmacol. 1973; 13:269-85. DOI: 10.1146/annurev.pa.13.040173.001413. View

5.
Flower R . Drugs which inhibit prostaglandin biosynthesis. Pharmacol Rev. 1974; 26(1):33-67. View