» Articles » PMID: 6281778

Physical Separation and Characterization of Two Types of Benzodiazepine Receptors

Overview
Specialty Science
Date 1982 Jan 1
PMID 6281778
Citations 9
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Two distinct benzodiazepine receptors are solubilized differentially by various detergents. The receptor sites that resist solubilization, designated type I, are most highly concentrated in the cerebellum and corpus striatum whereas the more readily solubilized receptors, type II, are most enriched in the hippocampus. The type I receptors display higher affinity for beta-carboline esters and a triazolopyridazine whereas several benzodiazepines do not differentiate the two receptors. The type I receptors can be solubilized with 2% Triton X-100/1 M NaCl; they retain the same drug specificity as in the particulate state.

Citing Articles

The diversity of GABAA receptors. Pharmacological and electrophysiological properties of GABAA channel subtypes.

Hevers W, Luddens H Mol Neurobiol. 1998; 18(1):35-86.

PMID: 9824848 DOI: 10.1007/BF02741459.


Neurotransmitter receptors as glycoproteins.

Cross A, Crow T, Johnson J Experientia. 1983; 39(10):1168-71.

PMID: 6311610 DOI: 10.1007/BF01943166.


Biochemical dissection of the gamma-aminobutyrate synapse.

Turner A, Whittle S Biochem J. 1983; 209(1):29-41.

PMID: 6133516 PMC: 1154053. DOI: 10.1042/bj2090029.


Effect of taurine on a benzodiazepine-GABA-chloride ionophore receptor complex in rat brain membranes.

Iwata H, Nakayama K, Matsuda T, Baba A Neurochem Res. 1984; 9(4):535-44.

PMID: 6087177 DOI: 10.1007/BF00964380.


Proceedings of the British Pharmacological Society. 18th-20th December 1985. Abstracts.

Br J Pharmacol. 1986; 87 Suppl:1P-229P.

PMID: 3955310 PMC: 1916640.


References
1.
Squires R, Brastrup C . Benzodiazepine receptors in rat brain. Nature. 1977; 266(5604):732-4. DOI: 10.1038/266732a0. View

2.
Mohler H, Okada T . Benzodiazepine receptor: demonstration in the central nervous system. Science. 1977; 198(4319):849-51. DOI: 10.1126/science.918669. View

3.
Guidotti A, Toffano G, Costa E . An endogenous protein modulates the affinity of GABA and benzodiazepine receptors in rat brain. Nature. 1978; 275(5680):553-5. DOI: 10.1038/275553a0. View

4.
Lang B, Barnard E, Chang L, Dolly J . Putative benzodiazepine receptor: a protein solubilised from brain. FEBS Lett. 1979; 104(1):149-53. DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(79)81103-5. View

5.
Nexl E, Hock R, Hollenberg M . Lectin-agarose immobilization, a new method for detecting soluble membrane receptors. Application to studies with epidermal growth factor-urogastrone and transcobalamin-II. J Biol Chem. 1979; 254(18):8740-3. View