» Articles » PMID: 6255902

Infection of Rhesus Monkeys and Chimpanzees with Epstein-Barr Virus

Overview
Journal Arch Virol
Specialty Microbiology
Date 1980 Jan 1
PMID 6255902
Citations 10
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Seventy-two nonhuman primates were entered into a long-term study to evaluate the pathogenicity of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Infectious virus was inoculated into 42 rhesus monkeys, 4 chimpanzees and 1 cynomolgus monkey. Immunostimulation or immunosuppression was attempted in 34 of these animals to enhance the oncogenic potential of the virus. Eleven inoculated animals were followed for more than 3 years and two were observed for 8 years. No tumors were observed in any of the animals; however, serological evaluation of the 47 inoculated primates and 25 matched controls indicated that at least 14 rhesus monkeys and the cynomolgus monkey were successfully infected with EBV. The potential use of rhesus monkeys as a model for EBV-induced disease in humans is discussed.

Citing Articles

Mountain gorilla lymphocryptovirus has Epstein-Barr virus-like epidemiology and pathology in infants.

Evans T, Lowenstine L, Gilardi K, Barry P, Ssebide B, Kinani J Sci Rep. 2017; 7(1):5352.

PMID: 28706209 PMC: 5509654. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-04877-1.


Epstein-Barr Virus gp350 Can Functionally Replace the Rhesus Lymphocryptovirus Major Membrane Glycoprotein and Does Not Restrict Infection of Rhesus Macaques.

Herrman M, Muhe J, Quink C, Wang F J Virol. 2015; 90(3):1222-30.

PMID: 26559839 PMC: 4719629. DOI: 10.1128/JVI.02531-15.


Potential role of human-specific genes, human-specific microRNAs and human-specific non-coding regulatory RNAs in the pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis and Sjögren's syndrome.

Jimenez S, Piera-Velazquez S Autoimmun Rev. 2013; 12(11):1046-51.

PMID: 23684698 PMC: 3771096. DOI: 10.1016/j.autrev.2013.04.004.


Simian herpesviruses and their risk to humans.

Estep R, Messaoudi I, Wong S Vaccine. 2010; 28 Suppl 2:B78-84.

PMID: 20510749 PMC: 2879342. DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.11.026.


Simian TRIM5alpha proteins reduce replication of herpes simplex virus.

Reszka N, Zhou C, Song B, Sodroski J, Knipe D Virology. 2010; 398(2):243-50.

PMID: 20060996 PMC: 2823815. DOI: 10.1016/j.virol.2009.11.041.


References
1.
Gerber P, Pritchett R, Kieff E . Antigens and DNA of a chimpanzee agent related to Epstein-Barr virus. J Virol. 1976; 19(3):1090-9. PMC: 354949. DOI: 10.1128/JVI.19.3.1090-1099.1976. View

2.
Hirshaut Y, Glade P, Vieira B, AINBENDER E, Dvorak B, SILTZBACH L . Sarcoidosis, another disease associated with serologic evidence for herpes-like virus infection. N Engl J Med. 1970; 283(10):502-6. DOI: 10.1056/NEJM197009032831002. View

3.
Levine P, OCONOR G, Bernard C . Antibodies to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in American patients with Burkitt's lymphoma. Cancer. 1972; 30(3):610-5. DOI: 10.1002/1097-0142(197209)30:3<610::aid-cncr2820300303>3.0.co;2-a. View

4.
Henle G, Henle W . Immunofluorescence in cells derived from Burkitt's lymphoma. J Bacteriol. 1966; 91(3):1248-56. PMC: 316020. DOI: 10.1128/jb.91.3.1248-1256.1966. View

5.
SIMONS M, Wee G, Chan S, Shanmugaratnam K . Probable identification of an HL-A second-locus antigen associated with a high risk of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Lancet. 1975; 1(7899):142-3. DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(75)91433-6. View