» Articles » PMID: 5774477

The Action of Certain Antibiotics on Mitochondrial, Erythrocyte and Artificial Phospholipid Membranes. The Role of Induced Proton Permeability

Overview
Journal Biochem J
Specialty Biochemistry
Date 1969 Feb 1
PMID 5774477
Citations 105
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

1. The action of the antibiotics enniatin A, valinomycin, the actin homologues, gramicidin, nigericin and dianemycin on mitochondria, erythrocytes and smectic mesophases of lecithin-dicetyl hydrogen phosphate was studied. 2. These antibiotics induced permeability to alkali-metal cations on all three membrane systems. 3. The ion specificity on each membrane system was the same. 4. Enniatin A, valinomycin and the actins did not induce permeability to protons, whereas nigericin and dianemycin rendered all three membrane systems freely permeable to protons. 5. Several differences were noted between permeability induced by nigericin and that induced by gramicidin. 6. The action of all these antibiotics on mitochondrial respiration could be accounted for by changes in passive ion permeability of the mitochondrial membrane similar to those induced in erythrocytes and phospholipid membranes, if it is assumed that a membrane potential is present in respiring mitochondria.

Citing Articles

Nigericin Boosts Anti-Tumor Immune Response via Inducing Pyroptosis in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.

Wu L, Bai S, Huang J, Cui G, Li Q, Wang J Cancers (Basel). 2023; 15(12).

PMID: 37370831 PMC: 10296105. DOI: 10.3390/cancers15123221.


Boosting intracellular sodium selectively kills hepatocarcinoma cells and induces hepatocellular carcinoma tumor shrinkage in mice.

Clemente N, Baroni S, Fiorilla S, Tasso F, Reano S, Borsotti C Commun Biol. 2023; 6(1):574.

PMID: 37248274 PMC: 10227045. DOI: 10.1038/s42003-023-04946-4.


Mitochondrial Side Effects of Surgical Prophylactic Antibiotics Ceftriaxone and Rifaximin Lead to Bowel Mucosal Damage.

Barath B, Jasz D, Horvath T, Barath B, Maroti G, Strifler G Int J Mol Sci. 2022; 23(9).

PMID: 35563455 PMC: 9103148. DOI: 10.3390/ijms23095064.


Factors governing the competition between group IA and IB cations for monensin A: a DFT/PCM study.

Dudev T, Cheshmedzhieva D, Dimitrova R, Dorkov P, Pantcheva I RSC Adv. 2022; 10(10):5734-5741.

PMID: 35497416 PMC: 9049293. DOI: 10.1039/c9ra09784h.


Trialkyl(vinyl)phosphonium Chlorophenol Derivatives as Potent Mitochondrial Uncouplers and Antibacterial Agents.

Terekhova N, Khailova L, Rokitskaya T, Nazarov P, Islamov D, Usachev K ACS Omega. 2021; 6(31):20676-20685.

PMID: 34396013 PMC: 8359139. DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c02909.


References
1.
Harris E, Catlin G, PRESSMAN B . Effect of transport-inducing antibiotics and other agents on potassium flux in mitochondria. Biochemistry. 1967; 6(5):1360-9. DOI: 10.1021/bi00857a019. View

2.
Mueller P, RUDIN D . Development of K+-Na+ discrimination in experimental bimolecular lipid membranes by macrocyclic antibiotics. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1967; 26(4):398-404. DOI: 10.1016/0006-291x(67)90559-1. View

3.
Shavit N, SAN PIETRO A . K+ -dependent uncoupling of photophosphorylation by nigericin. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1967; 28(2):277-83. DOI: 10.1016/0006-291x(67)90441-x. View

4.
LARDY H, Johnson D, McMurray W . Antibiotics as tools for metabolic studies. I. A survey of toxic antibiotics in respiratory, phosphorylative and glycolytic systems. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1958; 78(2):587-97. DOI: 10.1016/0003-9861(58)90383-7. View

5.
Mitchell P . Translocations through natural membranes. Adv Enzymol Relat Areas Mol Biol. 1967; 29:33-87. DOI: 10.1002/9780470122747.ch2. View