Screening Plate Method for Detection of Bacterial Beta-glucuronidase
Overview
Affiliations
For screening tests of bacterial beta-glucuronidase (EC 3.2.1.31) activity an agar plate (MUG plate) containing the enzyme substrate, 4-methylumbelliferyl-beta-D-glucuronide, was developed. In the presence of beta-glucuronidase, the strongly fluorescent 4-methylumbelliferone, which can be detected by ultraviolet light, was liberated. For tests of fastidious bacteria, the MUG-plate was enriched with supplements containing heat-labile growth factors without influencing the reaction. The plate was found to be suitable for screening tests. The sensitivity of the MUG-plate was determined by means of fluorimetric method. With the present method, beta-glucuronidase activities were demonstrated in some well-known beta-glucuronidae-producing microorganisms as well as in Bacteroides and Corynebacterium spp.
Tafoya-Ramirez M, Padilla-Vaca F, Ramirez-Saldana A, Mora-Garduno J, Rangel-Serrano A, Vargas-Maya N Molecules. 2018; 23(6).
PMID: 29857551 PMC: 6099721. DOI: 10.3390/molecules23061328.
Park J, Fox L, Seo K, McGuire M, Park Y, Rurangirwa F Vet Microbiol. 2010; 147(1-2):142-8.
PMID: 20667671 PMC: 3689435. DOI: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2010.06.020.
Tryland I, Fiksdal L Appl Environ Microbiol. 1998; 64(3):1018-23.
PMID: 9501441 PMC: 106360. DOI: 10.1128/AEM.64.3.1018-1023.1998.
Fluorogenic assays for immediate confirmation of Escherichia coli.
FENG P, Hartman P Appl Environ Microbiol. 1982; 43(6):1320-9.
PMID: 7049088 PMC: 244235. DOI: 10.1128/aem.43.6.1320-1329.1982.
Trepeta R, Edberg S J Clin Microbiol. 1984; 19(2):172-4.
PMID: 6365956 PMC: 271011. DOI: 10.1128/jcm.19.2.172-174.1984.