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Documentation of Auxotrophic Mutation in Blue-green Bacteria: Characterization of a Tryptophan Auxotroph in Agmenellum Quadruplicatum

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Journal J Bacteriol
Specialty Microbiology
Date 1972 Jul 1
PMID 4204902
Citations 15
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Abstract

A tryptophan-requiring auxotroph of Agmenellum quadruplicatum strain BG1, a species of blue-green bacteria, was isolated by means of a nitrosoguanidine-penicillin procedure. Its growth characteristics were determined, and the enzymological block was identified in the A activity of tryptophan synthetase. Starvation of the auxotroph for tryptophan resulted in the derepression of the synthesis of all five enzymes. The first four enzymes derepressed 2- to 3-fold, and tryptophan synthetase B derepressed 20-fold. In the parental prototroph, BG1, anthranilate synthetase was active in crude extracts with ammonia as the amino donor reactant, but not with glutamine.

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