Prostate Cancer in a Sprague-Dawley Rat
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
An adenocarcinoma of the prostate gland developed in one rat of the Lobund Sprague-Dawley (S-D) strain, following treatments with testosterone propionate in silastic membranes. The transplanted cells (PA-SD1) developed local tumors, metastasized through lymphatic channels to the lungs, and induced osteolytic lesions when deposited adjacent to the calvarium. In vitro-propagated PA-SD1 cells produced the same tumor type in Lobund strain S-D rats as that from which it was derived.
Testosterone treatment is a potent tumor promoter for the rat prostate.
Bosland M Endocrinology. 2014; 155(12):4629-33.
PMID: 25247471 PMC: 5393335. DOI: 10.1210/en.2014-1688.
A perspective on the role of estrogen in hormone-induced prostate carcinogenesis.
Bosland M Cancer Lett. 2012; 334(1):28-33.
PMID: 22939996 PMC: 3921257. DOI: 10.1016/j.canlet.2012.08.027.
Hormones and prostate carcinogenesis: Androgens and estrogens.
Bosland M, Mahmoud A J Carcinog. 2012; 10:33.
PMID: 22279418 PMC: 3263527. DOI: 10.4103/1477-3163.90678.