» Articles » PMID: 39942669

WO/WS Nanocomposites for Fast-Response Room Temperature Gas Sensing

Overview
Journal Molecules
Publisher MDPI
Specialty Biology
Date 2025 Feb 13
PMID 39942669
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Currently, semiconductor gas sensors are being actively studied and used in various fields, including ecology, industry, and medical diagnostics. One of the major challenges is to reduce their operating temperature to room temperature. To address this issue, sensor layers based on WO/WS nanostructures synthesized by the hydrothermal method have been proposed. In this paper, the morphology of the material's surface and its elemental composition were investigated, as well as the optical band gap. Additionally, changes in the resistance of the WO/WS sensor layers under the influence of alcohol vapors at room temperature were analyzed. The results showed that the layers exhibited a significant response, with short response and recovery times. The achieved response value to 1000 ppm of isopropanol was 1.25, with a response time of 13 s and a recovery time of 12 s. The response to 1000 ppm of ethanol was 1.35, and the response and recovery times were 20 s. This indicates that these sensor layers have promising potential for various applications.

References
1.
Mishra R, Kumar V, Trung L, Choi G, Ryu J, Mane S . WS Nanorod as a Remarkable Acetone Sensor for Monitoring Work/Public Places. Sensors (Basel). 2022; 22(22). PMC: 9695238. DOI: 10.3390/s22228609. View

2.
Bin Rafiq M, Amin N, Alharbi H, Luqman M, Ayob A, Alharthi Y . WS: A New Window Layer Material for Solar Cell Application. Sci Rep. 2020; 10(1):771. PMC: 6972766. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-57596-5. View

3.
Zou Z, Zhao Z, Zhang Z, Tian W, Yang C, Jin X . Room-Temperature Optoelectronic Gas Sensor Based on Core-Shell g-CN@WO Heterocomposites for Efficient Ammonia Detection. Anal Chem. 2023; . DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.2c05143. View

4.
Freddi S, Marzuoli C, Pagliara S, Drera G, Sangaletti L . Targeting biomarkers in the gas phase through a chemoresistive electronic nose based on graphene functionalized with metal phthalocyanines. RSC Adv. 2023; 13(1):251-263. PMC: 9769103. DOI: 10.1039/d2ra07607a. View

5.
Shooshtari M, Salehi A, Vollebregt S . Effect of temperature and humidity on the sensing performance of TiOnanowire-based ethanol vapor sensors. Nanotechnology. 2021; 32(32). DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/abfd54. View