The Role of Species in the Management of Plant-parasitic Nematodes

Overview

Journal Front Microbiol

Date 2025 Feb 3

PMID 39895938

Authors

Prabhakaran Vasantha-Srinivasan

Ki Beom Park

Kil Yong Kim

Woo-Jin Jung

Yeon Soo Han

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

Plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs), including root-knot nematodes ( spp.), cyst nematodes ( and spp.), and other economically significant nematode species, pose severe threats to global agriculture. These nematodes employ diverse survival strategies, such as dormancy in cysts or robust infective juvenile stages. Consequently, their management is challenging. Traditional control methods, such as the use of chemical nematicides, are increasingly scrutinized because of environmental and health concerns. This review focuses on the specific mechanisms employed by spp., including nematicidal compound production, systemic resistance induction, and cuticle degradation, to target root-knot and cyst nematodes. These mechanisms offer sustainable solutions for managing nematodes and promoting soil health by enhancing microbial diversity and nutrient cycling. An integrated approach leveraging based biocontrol is proposed to maximize efficacy and agricultural sustainability.

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