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Neural Reshaping: the Plasticity of Human Brain and Artificial Intelligence in the Learning Process

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Date 2025 Jan 24
PMID 39850545
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Abstract

Objectives: To investigate the parallels and distinctions between human brain plasticity and artificial neural network plasticity, with a focus on their learning processes.

Methods: A comparative analysis was conducted using literature reviews and machine learning experiments, specifically employing a multi-layer perceptron neural network to examine regression and classification problems.

Results: Experimental findings demonstrate that machine learning models, similar to human neuroplasticity, enhance performance through iterative learning and optimization, drawing parallels in strengthening and adjusting connections.

Conclusions: Understanding the shared principles and limitations of neural and artificial plasticity can drive advancements in AI design and cognitive neuroscience, paving the way for future interdisciplinary innovations.

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