» Articles » PMID: 39850428

High-risk Clones Harboring β-lactamases: 2024 Update

Overview
Journal Heliyon
Date 2025 Jan 24
PMID 39850428
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Carbapenem-resistant is defined by the World Health Organization as a "high priority" in developing new antimicrobials. Indeed, the emergence and spread of multidrug-resistant (MDR) or extensively drug-resistant (XDR) bacteria increase the morbidity and mortality risk of infected patients. Genomic variants of that display phenotypes of MDR/XDR have been defined as high-risk global clones. In this mini-review, we describe some international high-risk clones that carry β-lactamase genes that can produce chronic colonization and increase infected patients' morbidity and mortality rates.

References
1.
Mulet X, Garcia R, Gaya M, Oliver A . O-antigen serotyping and MALDI-TOF, potentially useful tools for optimizing semi-empiric antipseudomonal treatments through the early detection of high-risk clones. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2019; 38(3):541-544. DOI: 10.1007/s10096-018-03457-z. View

2.
Avendano-Ortiz J, Llanos-Gonzalez E, Toledano V, Del Campo R, Cubillos-Zapata C, Lozano-Rodriguez R . Pseudomonas aeruginosa colonization causes PD-L1 overexpression on monocytes, impairing the adaptive immune response in patients with cystic fibrosis. J Cyst Fibros. 2018; 18(5):630-635. DOI: 10.1016/j.jcf.2018.11.002. View

3.
Teixeira P, Tacao M, Alves A, Henriques I . Antibiotic and metal resistance in a ST395 Pseudomonas aeruginosa environmental isolate: A genomics approach. Mar Pollut Bull. 2016; 110(1):75-81. DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.06.086. View

4.
Laborda P, Luis Martinez J, Hernando-Amado S . Evolution of Habitat-Dependent Antibiotic Resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Microbiol Spectr. 2022; 10(4):e0024722. PMC: 9431229. DOI: 10.1128/spectrum.00247-22. View

5.
Molina-Mora J, Campos-Sanchez R, Rodriguez C, Shi L, Garcia F . High quality 3C de novo assembly and annotation of a multidrug resistant ST-111 Pseudomonas aeruginosa genome: Benchmark of hybrid and non-hybrid assemblers. Sci Rep. 2020; 10(1):1392. PMC: 6989561. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-58319-6. View