» Articles » PMID: 39811512

Current Status of Drug Therapy for Chronic Hepatitis B

Overview
Date 2025 Jan 15
PMID 39811512
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

In this editorial, we comment on the article by Meng . Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is a significant global health problem, particularly in developing countries. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is one of the most important risk factors for cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Prevention and treatment of HBV are key measures to reduce complications. At present, drug therapy can effectively control virus replication and slow disease progression, but completely eliminating the virus remains a challenge. Anti-HBV treatment is a long-term process, and there are many kinds of antiviral drugs with different mechanisms of action, it is essential to evaluate the safety and efficacy of these drugs to reduce side effects and improve patients' compliance. We will summarize the current status of CHB drug treatment, hoping to provide a reference for the selection of clinical antiviral drugs.

References
1.
Hsu C, Su W, Lee C, Peng C, Chuang W, Kao J . Phase IV randomized clinical study: Peginterferon alfa-2a with adefovir or entecavir pre-therapy for HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B. J Formos Med Assoc. 2018; 117(7):588-597. DOI: 10.1016/j.jfma.2017.12.007. View

2.
Feld J, Wong D, Heathcote E . Endpoints of therapy in chronic hepatitis B. Hepatology. 2009; 49(5 Suppl):S96-S102. DOI: 10.1002/hep.22977. View

3.
Lim S, Yang W, Ngu J, Chang J, Tan J, Ahmed T . Switching to or Add-on Peginterferon in Patients on Nucleos(t)ide Analogues for Chronic Hepatitis B: The SWAP RCT. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2021; 20(2):e228-e250. DOI: 10.1016/j.cgh.2021.04.031. View

4.
Suzuki F, Hosaka T, Suzuki Y, Sezaki H, Akuta N, Fujiyama S . Long-term outcome of entecavir treatment of nucleos(t)ide analogue-naïve chronic hepatitis B patients in Japan. J Gastroenterol. 2018; 54(2):182-193. DOI: 10.1007/s00535-018-1502-y. View

5.
Su P, Su W, Hsu Y, Huang S, Yen H . Real-world experience of switching from tenofovir disoproxil fumarate to tenofovir alafenamide in patients with chronic hepatitis B: a retrospective study. PeerJ. 2021; 9:e12527. PMC: 8607928. DOI: 10.7717/peerj.12527. View