» Articles » PMID: 39707728

A Long-term Prospective Cross-lagged Study of Gender-typed Play and Mental Transformation in Children

Overview
Journal Child Dev
Specialty Pediatrics
Date 2024 Dec 21
PMID 39707728
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Gender-typed play may contribute to gender disparities in spatial skills, but evidence of this link is limited. Gender-typed play and mental transformation, an important spatial skill, were studied using age-appropriate and comprehensive measures. Chinese children were tested at 5-6 years and at 11-14 years (N = 210), creating a long-term data set considering bidirectional associations. Play and mental transformation showed moderate to large gender differences. Importantly, boy-typical play positively predicted mental transformation, while girl-typical play negatively predicted it. Results were largely consistent across gender and socioeconomic status and when play was coded by spatialness. They suggest that play is an important socialization experience and illuminates the developmental origins of gender disparities in spatial skills.

Citing Articles

A long-term prospective cross-lagged study of gender-typed play and mental transformation in children.

Wong W, Shi S, Li G, Ng P Child Dev. 2024; 96(2):812-829.

PMID: 39707728 PMC: 11868673. DOI: 10.1111/cdev.14211.

References
1.
Wong W, Pasterski V, Hindmarsh P, Geffner M, Hines M . Are there parental socialization effects on the sex-typed behavior of individuals with congenital adrenal hyperplasia?. Arch Sex Behav. 2012; 42(3):381-91. DOI: 10.1007/s10508-012-9997-4. View

2.
Halpern D, Benbow C, Geary D, Gur R, Hyde J, Gernsbacher M . The Science of Sex Differences in Science and Mathematics. Psychol Sci Public Interest. 2014; 8(1):1-51. PMC: 4270278. DOI: 10.1111/j.1529-1006.2007.00032.x. View

3.
Pruden S, Levine S, Huttenlocher J . Children's spatial thinking: does talk about the spatial world matter?. Dev Sci. 2011; 14(6):1417-30. PMC: 3372906. DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-7687.2011.01088.x. View

4.
Davis J, Hines M . How Large Are Gender Differences in Toy Preferences? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Toy Preference Research. Arch Sex Behav. 2020; 49(2):373-394. PMC: 7031194. DOI: 10.1007/s10508-019-01624-7. View

5.
BLOCK J . Differential premises arising from differential socialization of the sexes: some conjectures. Child Dev. 1983; 54(6):1335-54. View