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Clinical Scoring Systems, Molecular Subtypes and Baseline [F]FDG PET/CT Image Analysis for Prognosis of Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma

Overview
Journal Cancer Imaging
Publisher Springer Nature
Specialties Oncology
Radiology
Date 2024 Dec 19
PMID 39696503
Authors
Affiliations
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Abstract

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is a highly heterogeneous hematological malignancy resulting in a range of outcomes, and the early prediction of these outcomes has important implications for patient management. Clinical scoring systems provide the most commonly used prognostic evaluation criteria, and the value of genetic testing has also been confirmed by in-depth research on molecular typing. [F]-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography / computed tomography ([F]FDG PET/CT) is an invaluable tool for predicting DLBCL progression. Conventional baseline image-based parameters and machine learning models have been used in prognostic FDG PET/CT studies of DLBCL; however, numerous studies have shown that combinations of baseline clinical scoring systems, molecular subtypes, and parameters and models based on baseline FDG PET/CT image may provide better predictions of patient outcomes and aid clinical decision-making in patients with DLBCL.

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